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中高级口译考试词汇学习(Z)(1)

2008-12-23 
中高级口译考试词汇大全的分期学习(Z)。

  Z

 (争端解决)专家组 panel

 (各州推选组成的)总统选举团 electoral college

 (股票的)中签 win the lot for IPO

 (股票的)中签率 lot winning rate

 糟粕 dross

 涨落线 advance balance line

 早恋 puppy love

 早市 morning session

 招商引资 attract/bid for/invite investments (from overseas)

 责任编辑 editor in charge

 招商局 China Merchants Steam Navigation Co. Ltd. (China Merchants)

 招生就业指导办公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office

 招标 invite a bid

 招标投标制 the system of public bidding for project

 招财进宝 Money and treasures will be plentiful

 招股说明书 prospectus

 噪声治理 noise abatement

 造林运动 afforestation drive (campaign)

 造假帐 falsified accounts

 振兴中华 make China powerful and strong; revitalize the Chinese nation

 振兴经济 revitalize the economy

 在途资金 fund in float

 在线(计算机) on-line

 在线网上书店 online bookstore

 争议地区 disputed area

 折衷方案 a compromise proposal

 在职研究生 on-job postgraduates

 在职博士生 on-job doctorate

 再贷款 re-lending; subloan

 争端解决机构 dispute settlement body

 在孵(孵化器)企业 incubated enterprises (incubator)

 折旧费 depreciation charge

 再就业服务中心 re-employment service center

 再就业工程 re-employment project / program

 在字面上兜圈子 festoons of words

 正式照会 formal note

 正气 uprightness; integrity; probity; rectitude

 渣打银行 The Chartered Bank

 掌上电脑 palm computer

 真善美 the true, the good and the beautiful; truth, good and beauty

 珍稀濒危植物 rare or endangered species

 珍爱之人或物 apple of one's eyes

 真空包装 vacuum packing

 灾民 flood victims; flood-stricken people

 增强人民体质 build up people's health

 增值税 value added tax(VAT)

 增发股票 increase issues in stocks

 增加信任,减少麻烦,发展合作,不搞对抗 enhance trust, reduce trouble, develop cooperation and avoid confrontation

 斋月(伊斯兰教) Ramadan/ month of fast

 债台高筑 become debt-ridden

 债转股 debt-to-equity swap

 沾光 benefit from one's association

 占便宜 profit at others' expense

 占着茅坑不拉屎 be a dog in the manger

 战略防御计划 Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI)

 战略伙伴关系 strategic partnership

 战俘 prisoner of war (POW)

 战俘营 prisoner-of-war (POW) camp

 战斧式巡航导弹 Tomahawk cruise missile

 站台票 platform ticket

 站票 standing-room-only ticket

 站得住脚 hold water

 宰人 rip off

 宰(客) to swindle money out of our customers

 载人卫星 manned satellite

 政务公开 make government affairs public

 政企不分 without a clear line between the functions of the government and enterprises; the functions of the government and enterprises mixed up

 政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management

 政治协商、民主监督、参政议政 exercise political consultation and democratic supervision and participate in deliberating and administration of state affairs

 政治体制改革 political restructuring

 政治迫害 political prosecution; witch hunt

 政治合格,军事过硬,作风优良, 纪律严明,保障有力 "be qualified politically and competent militarily, have a fine style of work, maintain strict discipline and be assured of adequate logistical support"

 政策性贷款 policy-based lending; policy-related loan

 政策性亏损 policy-related losses; losses incurred due to policy decisions

 政策性住房 "policy-related house, policy-based house"

 政策银行 policy banks

 政策组合 policy mix

 政法委 politics and law committee

 政改方案(英国对香港) constitutional package

 政府廉洁高效 a clean and efficient government

 政府上网工程 Government Online Project

 政府贴息贷款 discount government loans

 政府特殊津贴获得者 winner of special government allowance

 政府职能转变 transform/shift the government functions

 政府采购 government procurement

 政府搭台,部门推动,企业唱戏 "Governments set up the stage, various departments cooperate and enterprise put in the show. "

 政府干预 government intervention

 赃款赃物 proceeds of crime

 致命要害 Achilles' heel

 掷钱猜先 toss

 智力引进 recruit / introduce (foreign) talents

 智力支持 intellectual support

 智商 intelligence quotient (IQ)

 智囊团、思想库 the brain trustthink tank

 中美战略核武器互不瞄准对方 non-targeting strategic nuclear weapons against each other

 中立国 neutralized state

 中流砥柱 mainstay; chief cornerstone

 中型商用飞机 mid-size G200 business jets

 中心环节 key link

 中日友好四项原则: 和平友好,平等互利,互相信赖,长期稳定 The four principles of Sino-Japanese friendship: peace and friendship, equality and mutual benefit, mutual trust, and long-term stability

 中式快餐 Chinese fast food

 中山装 Chinese tunic suit

 中文信息处理系统 Chinese information processing system

 中央领导集体 central collective leadership

 中央商务区 central business district (CBD)

 中央统战部 United Front Work Department of CPC Central Committee

 中央大型企业工委 Central Work Committee for Large Enterprises

 中央国家机关 China's State organs

 中央纪律检查委员会 Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC

 中央经济工作会议 the Central Economic Working Conference

 中央综治委严打整治斗争检查组 Strike-hard Campaign Inspection Group of Central Committee for Comprehensive Management of Public Security.

 中药 traditional Chinese medicine

 中程导弹 intermediate-range missile; medium-range missile

 中东和平进程 the Middle East peace process

 中国新闻出版报社 China Press and Publication News

 中国新经济峰会 China New Economy Summit

 中国预防医学科学院 the Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine

 中国证监会 China's Securities Regulatory Commission

 中国出口商品交易会(广交会) China Export Commodities Fair (Guangzhou Fair)

 中国工程院 the Chinese Academy of Engineering

 中国结 Chinese knot

 中国经济景气监测中心 China Economic Monitoring Center

 中关村科技园区 Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park

 中华世纪坛 China Millennium Monument

 中华人民共和国渔政渔港监督管理局 Administration of Fishery and Fishing Harbor Supervision of the PRC

 中华医学会 Chinese Medical Association

 中介 intermediary agent

 中专生 secondary specialized or technical school student

 质量认证体系认证证书 certificate of the system of quality certification

 质量守恒定律 law of conservation of mass

 质量管理 quality control

 珠穆朗玛峰 Mount Qomolangma

 治理整顿 improve the environment and rectify the order; improvement and rectification

 滞销商品 unmarketable goods

 滞后影响 lagged effect

 终身职务制 life-long tenure

 终审权 right of adjudication; right of giving final approval

 终点控制区 terminal control area

 终端服务器 terminal server

 众矢之的 target of public criticism

 助跑 "approach run, run-up"

 众口难调 It is difficult to cater to all tastes.; One man's meat is another man's poison.

 制止外汇流失 prevent foreign exchange flight

 制海权 command of the sea

 制空权 air space control; air supremacy; command of the air; air mastery; air domination

 种植业 crop farming

 证券营业部 stock exchange; security exchange

 证券化 securitisation