It can be learnt that if an Italian uses American search engines subsidiaries in Italy he may have the problem of ______.
四、单词汉译英(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词类写出相应的英语单词。该词的第一个字母已经给出。
41.确认,鉴别 v. i_________
42.地方,位置 n. l_________
43.服从,顺从,提交 v. s_________
44.投资 n. i_________
45.增强 v. e_________
46.商品,货物 n. m_________
47.参与,参加 v. p_________
48.可用的,可获得的 adj. a_________
49.自动化,自动 n. a_________
50.基金,经费 n. f_________
51.分配,分发,分布 v. d_________
52.预置,初始化 n. i_________
53.流行,货币 n. c_________
54.无效果的 adj. i_________
55.口令,密码 n. p_________
五、单词英译汉 (本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
给出下列单词或术语的汉语意义。
56.on-line payment
57.multi-media
58.business process re-engineering (BPR)
59.distribution channel
60.cyberspace
61.automatic replenishment
62.virtual private network (VPN)
63.frequently asked questions (FAQ)
64.direct billing
65.centralized system
66.supply chains
67.status tracking
68.back-end integration
69.out of business
70.potential sales
六、英译汉 (本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,然后把划线的句子翻译成汉语。
(71)Over the last few years the Internet has evolved from being a scientific network only, to a platform that is enabling a new generation of businesses. The first wave of electronic business was fundamentally the exchange of information.
But, with time, more and more types of businesses have become available electronically. (72)Nowadays we can buy goods online, book holidays or have texts translated over the Internet in an instant. Home banking, for example, is one application that is already provided by most banks around the world. Looking up your balance, transferring money and other transactions are done every day by millions of people. Public administration has discovered the Internet as a means to talk to the general public at election times. And it will not be a long time before we see general elections decided on the Internet.
The reason why I have called this book "The E-business (R) evolution” is that the approach is twofold. Technology has revolutionized the way we can do business. But business itself is only slowly adapting to the new possibilities. The New Economy needs a new paradigm, but the process of conversion will take some time to complete. The necessary technology is ready and wailing. (73)the e-business in the title is not the same as IBM is seeing it, it is much more, as you will discover by reading this book, therefore the "B" in e-business not written in capital letters as in IBM's ease.
The Internet is changing the concept of programming applications. We are moving towards pervasive computing and towards electronic services. The Jini technology is one of the first implementations of what one could call "one world, one computer." Jini allows every device to talk to every other device in a common language. (74)A device in this case can be anything with a silicon chip inside and an Internet connection. Other companies have started to develop similar paradigms, technologies and visions, such as IBM's T Spaces technology and Hewlett-Packard's E-Services strategy.
(75)Most probably you already know the example of the empty refrigerator that sends an e-mail to the grocery with a request for fresh milk that will be delivered to the doorstep before breakfast in the morning. Prototypes have already been built. A bar-code reader is able to detect which products are put into the fridge and taken out afterwards. For many people this won't be a necessity in the future. The grocery is more than just a place where people can buy food. It is a social place where people meet, which cannot be simply replaced by two chips. But for those who do not have the time to do the shopping or are not able to walk lo the grocery, this may become an option.
七、汉译英 (本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
用括号内给出的词,把下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
76.你可以把不重要的细节删掉。(cut out)
77.她对这消息的反应如何? (reaction)
78.他能确保我们订了房间吗?(make sure)
79.我将负责全公司的协调工作。(coordination)
80.这个公司试图降低产品价格来促进销售。(cut down)