An example for setting minimum and maximum penalties is competition law where a person being held liable of a crime under this law will be convicted to pay a fine , according to the harm caused by the violation and the profit gained by the violator through committing the crime .
As for the exemptions , in some countries the law exempts thiefs stealing food during a a period of famine taking into consideration the distress and hunger .
Also , a person killing in self-defense will be exempted from punishment .
分析：虽然这篇文章存在着较少的语法错误，段落结构设计一般，但是
1.字数296 ，完全符合高分作文的标准 ;本篇文章没有使用模板
2.内容：论点鲜明，论证充分，论据合理
3.结构：结构清晰连贯，段落较清晰，关联性强
4.语言表达准确多样 ：词汇丰富，重复较少;句型多样复杂(宾语从句，定语从句，状语从句，there be 句型等);
