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雅思听力场景例题分析——图书馆(1)

2012-10-29 
雅思听力可以分为两大类: Survival English 和 Academic English. 那么图书管场景属于Survival English范畴. 图书管场景的听力对于考生来书应该比较熟悉.因为是和我们的生活息息相关的.

  图书管场景题通常出现在Table-filling图表完成题中. 在做图书馆这类题的时候,可以按照下面的四个步骤来进行: 读试题指引和问题, 聆听综合资料,听重要字句,最后写答案. 在正式聆听前,会有时间阅读试题,应趁这段时间预测将会听到的内容。对测验内容的预测愈准确分数会愈高。比如预测会有多少人说话,他们会做什么,说什么和会用什么字。通常来说图书馆里面可能发生的事情就是借书,还书, 找人,自习等等.实际上这些内容我们可以预料70%.

  例题分析:

  材料节选:

  The British Library has a number of constituent parts. The major sections of the organization known as the British Library are the Library of the British Museum, Patent Office, National Central Library, and the British Library Document Supply Centre.

  The Department of Printed Books of the British Museum was founded in the same year of the foundation of the British museum, in 1753. The library has the privilege of legal deposit, which means that a copy of a large proportion of all printed material in the U.K. goes to the British Library. These include not only books, journals and magazines, but also newspapers, maps and printed music.

  The British Museum’s domed Reading Room is well known in intellectual circles, and was designed in the 1850s at the instigation of Sir Anthony Panizzi, then Chief Librarian. Originally the Reading room was open to the general public, but, due to overcrowding, a pass was required for admission. In addition to Vladimir Lenin, other famous readers in this exclusive place of study included Karl Marx, and the writers Charles Dickens, George Bernard Shaw and Virginia Woolf.

  The British Library Document Supply Centre currently administers a stock of over 260,000 journal titles, over 3 million books, almost 500,000 conference proceedings and nearly 5,000,000 scientific reports. Its 20,000customers from all over the world make about 4,000,000 requests every year.

  Thanks to the Internet, customers can now access information and services online as document supply is achieved via electronic means. The British Library’s website is www.bl.uk.

  The British Library

  Commenced operation: 1st July 1973

  -Library of the British Museum

  -Patent Office Library

  Four main constituent parts: 1.__________________________

  British Library Document

  Supply Centre

  British Museum founded in (year): 2. ___________________________

  books,

  -journals and magazines

  The British Library receives a copy of many: 3.______________________________

  maps, and

  Printed________________

  Famous users of the 5_____________________: Lenin Karl Marx, Charles Dickens, George Bernard Shaw and Virginia Woolf

  The British Library Document Supply Centre 6_________________________

  has almost 5 million:

  British Library website URL: 7. www._________________________

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