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2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)解析
英 语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，第Ⅰ卷1页至9页，第Ⅱ卷10页。考试结束后，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分)
注意事项：
1.必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计100分。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—I’m sorry I didn’t finish it on time
—
A. Fine，thanks. B. No，thanks.
C. Thanks a lot. D.Thanks anyway.
2. Lydia doesn’t feel like abroad. Her parents are old.
A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study
3. There is in his words. We should have a try.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
4. Frank insisted that he was not asleep I had great difficulty in waking him up.
A. whether B. although C. for D. so
5.—How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class?
—_____________
A. Nothing much B. Nothing serious
C. Never again D. Never mind
6. As it reported, it is 100 years Qinghua University was founded.
A. when B. before C. after D. since
7. To get a better grade, you should the notes again before the test.
A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over
8. Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.
A. in B. for C. of D. on
9. All visitors to this village with kindness.
A. treat B. are treated
C. are treating D. had been treated
10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in we do and who we are if we want to succeed.
A. why B. how C. what D. which
11. Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it could fly.
A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep
12.—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?
—I’ve never had one before.
A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant
C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant
13. Always remember put such dangerous things as knives out children’s .
A. touch B. sight C. reach D. distance
14. I often the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the internet.
A. look up B. look at C. kook for D. look into
15. Was it on a lonely island he was saved one month after the boat went down?
A. where B. that C. which D. what
16. an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.
A. Offer B. Offering C. Offered D. To offer
17. The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.
A. which B. whose C. when D. where
18. Dr. Peter Spence, headmaster of the school, told us, “ fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”
A. 不填;A B. 不填;The C. the;The D. a; A
19.—What a mistake!
—Yes. I his doing it another way, but without success.
A. was suggesting B. will suggest
C. would suggest D. had suggested
20. The police still have I found the lost child, but they’re doing all they .
A. can B. may C. must D. should
1. D 解析：本题考查情景交际。上文说“对不起，我没有按时完成任务”，言语当中充满了抱歉，所以后者出于礼貌的考虑还是要谢谢他。Thanks anyway.“不管怎样还是要谢谢你”。
2. B 解析：考查固定结构。feel like doing“想要/喜欢做某事”，故选B项。句意为：Lydia不想出国留学，她的父母年龄太大了。
3. A 解析：考查不定代词。something有用的、重要的东西;anything任何东西;nothing没有任何东西;everything所有的东西。句意为：他说的话中有一些有用的东西，我们可以试一下。故选A项。
4. B 解析：考查从属连词。although作为连词引导让步状语从句。句意为：尽管我很难叫醒他，但弗兰克却坚持说自己没有睡觉。前后句子表达“虽然……但是……”的转折语气，故选B项。whether作为连词可接名词从句表示“是否”的意思，接让步状语从句表示“不管, 无论”,与题意不符;for作为连词引导原因状语从句;so作为连词引导结果状语从句;均不合题意。
5. C 解析：考查情景交际。上文说“你怎么能这么粗鲁，我们上着课就走了进来了呢”，有些生气的意思，所以下文应该表示歉意，用never again“再也不会出现这种情况了”符合题意，故选C项。nothing much“没有什么,无关紧要的事”;nothing serious“没什么严重的”;Never mind“没关系,不用担心”
6. D 解析：考查固定句型。It+ is/was+时间段+since+从句，表示“自从……以来已经有多长时间了”。
7. A 解析：考查短语辨析。go over复习，仔细查看;get over从……恢复过来;turn over反复考虑，翻倒;take over接替，接收。根据句意：要得到好的成绩，考试之前你需要婚庆来之前再复习一下。故选A项。
8. D 解析：考查介词。on在此处作介词表示“关于，与有……关”。句意：在你去中国之前，先读一些有关中国的书对你有好处。故选D项。in表示“在……方面”;for表示“为了……”;of表示“其中”。
9. B 解析：考查动词的时态、语态。treat与visitors之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态，排除A、C项;又因为句子中没有明确的过去时间点，所以不能用过去完成时，排除D项;故选B项，表示一般情况。
10. C 解析：考查名词性从句。in介词后面接宾语从句，且从句中缺do的宾语，故选C项。why、how在句中作状语;which在名词性从句中作定语。
11. D 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为不定式作目的状语。句意：Simon做了个大竹箱来放那只受伤的小鸟，直到它能飞。故选D项
12. B 解析：考查比较级的否定。句意：—你最近的四川之旅怎么样?—我从来没有比这次更快乐的旅途了。言外之意这次是我最快乐的。not，never等否定词与比较级连用表达最高级意义。故选B项。
13. C 解析：考查单词辨析。out of one’s reach某人够不着;out of touch失去联系;out of sight看不见。句意：要时刻记着把刀一类的危险物放在孩子够不着的地方。故选C项。
14. A 解析：考查短语辨析。look up查阅;look at看, 注视;kook for寻找;look into朝里看，调查。句意：我经常在字典里或网上查阅不认识的单词。故选A项。
15. B 解析：考查强调句。此处为强调句的一般疑问句。强调句的一般疑问句构成是：is/was it + 被强调部分+that+其它部分。故选B项。句意：他是不是在船沉没后一个月，在那座孤岛上被救起的?
16. C 解析：考查非谓语动词：offer与逻辑主语Andy之间是被动关系，故用过去分词，作状语。句意：Andy获得了一部新电影里一个重要的角色，所以他有机会成名。
17. B 解析：考查定语从句。先行词在从句中作customers的定语，故选B项。which在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语;when、where作状语。句意：大部分顾客是学生的那家学校的商店因为放假暂时歇业了。
18. A 解析：考查冠词。第一个空headmaster“校长”，属于职位头衔前面不加冠词;第二个空为分数的表达，五分之一应表达为“a fifth”故选A项。句意：校长Peter Spence博士告诉我们这里五分之一的学生会继续到牛津和剑桥去学习。
19. D 解析：考查动词的时态。由语境可知因为没有采纳我的建议，现在他出了错。事情已经发生，是过去，我的建议应该是在他做这件事之前，即过去的过去，所以应该用过去完成时。
20. A 解析：考查情态动词。句意：警察仍然还没有找到那个丢失的孩子，但是他们正在竭尽所能的寻找。can表示能力符合题意，故选A项。may表示或许;must表示肯定;should表示应该。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum 21 in October 2007, I was cook. In December that year，while I was working for a wedding，a pearl necklace Mum had left me 22 . I was distraught(忧心如焚的).Some days later, I was 23 that a guy who was working with us that day.“could probably have made a fortune 24 the necklace he found.” 25 ，he returned it. Hearing he I’d 26 Mum for six months before her death, he said，“Christmas is going to be 27 —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks.
I come to Morzaine, a small, friendly village in the Alps and 28 fell in love with it. What was 29 to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life. I kept traveling between London and here and felt 30 than I had in months. In December 2008, I was 31 as a hotel manager and moved here full time.
A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning, I didn’t want to discuss 32 ，because the sadness of losing Mum __33__ felt great. Paul understood that and never 34 me. But, by summer,we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own 35 .
We want to give our guests a 36 feel, so each room is themed (以……为题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom—a tiny chair which 37 be in her bedroom is set in one room.
We are having a wonderful life Mum 38 naturally part of it, 39 there’s no way we would be here. If it wasn’t for the 40 she gave me. I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.
21. A. died B. came C. returned D. visited
22. A. burned B. disappeared C. broke D. dropped
23. A. shown B. comforted C. persuaded D. told
24. A. hiding B. stealing C. selling D. wearing
25. A. Luckily B. Naturally C. Surely D. Hopefully
26. A. nursed B. cured C. missed D. guarded
27. A. long B. hard C. merry D. free
28. A. suddenly B. finally C. nearly D. immediately
29. A. said B. proved C. supposed D. judged
30. A. smarter B. higher C. firmer D. lighter
31. A. honoured B. hired C. regarded D. trained
32. A. travel B. business C. children D. marriage
33. A. recently B. once C. still D. first
34. A. left B. pushed C. surprised D. interrupted
35. A. hotel B. restaurant C. home D. shop
36. A. homely B. lively C. motherly D. friendly
37. A. ought to B. used to C. might D. could
38. A. takes B. keeps C. looks D. feels
39. A. unless B. while C. because D. though
40. A. money B. chair C. house D. necklace
21. A 考查动词词义和语境理解。die去世;come来;return返回，归还;visit拜访。有下文的death可知母亲“去世了”。
