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2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)
英语
第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. again 【D】
A. cabbage B. narrow C. famous D. tradition
2. custom 【C】
A. measure B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar
3. twice 【B】
A. machine B. invite C. terrible D. bitter
4. doubt 【A】
A. amount B. trouble C. shoulder D. group
5. north 【A】
A. thunder B. worthy C. neither D. clothes
第二节 情景对话(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Tom : Hi, Cathy. ___6___ 【G】
Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?
Tom : 7 If it’s fine, we’ll go camping. Would you like to join us? 【E】
Cathy: I’d like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.
Tom : What a pity! 8 【F】
Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?
Tom : You may want to read Origins of the Internet and The Digital Future.
Cathy: I’m reading the two books. 9 【C】
Tom : Go to the Science Museum website, and you’ll find lots of up-to-date information.
Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.
Tom : 10 【B】
A. Never mind. B. Don’t mention it.
C. Any other suggestions? D. Will you come next time?
E.it depends on the weather F.Anything I can do for you G.What are you up to this weekeed?
第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my feiend, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake 【B】
A.which B. where C. who D.that
12.His first novel good reviews since it came out last month. 【D】
A.receives B.is receviing C.will receive D.has received
13.As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing country
in the world. 【C】
A.the ;不填 B. 不填 ;the C. the ;the D. 不填;不填
14.Claire had luggage an hour befor her plane left. 【D】
A.check B.checking C.to check D.checked
15.I’d like to start my own business –that’s I’d do if I had the money. 【D】
A.why B.when C.which D.what
16.-Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen,dear?
- one? 【C】
A.Other B.Every C.Another D.More
17.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be the present
one。 【B】
A.as three times big as B. three times as big as
C. as big as three times D. as big three times as
18. Jack，you seem in high spirits.
--____________We won the match 4-0. 【A】
A. Guess what? B. So what? C. No wonder. D. No double
19.__________________all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post. 【B】
A. Since B. While C. If D. As
20.More highways have been built in China,___________it much easier for people to trave form one place to another. 【A】
A. making B. made C. to make D. having made
21.—We can give you a ride into town.
--_________Thank you. 【D】
A. Yes,why not? B. Oh,it would be my pleasure.
C. Yes,please. D. Oh,that would be great.
22.I__________through that bitter period without your generous help. 【A】
A. couldn’t have gone B. didn’t go
C. wouldn’t go D. hadn’t gone
23.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do______benefits our work most. 【C】
A. who B. which C. that D. what
24.—Will you read me a story ,Mummy? 【D】
--OK.You________have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.
A. might B. must C. could D. shall
25.Some insects________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. 【C】
A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out
第四节 完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的ABCD四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty (贫困),and only the rich could manage without great _26_. Three of those rich men and their servants were_27_together on a road when they came to a very_28_village.
The first could not stand seeing the poverty, _29 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared _30 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.
The second rich man ,seeing the _31 situation, stopped for a short time and gave _32 all his food and drink, since he _33 see that money would be of little _34 to them. He made sure that they each _35 their fair share and would have enough food to _36 for some time . Then, he left.
The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _37 and went straight through the _38 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other_39 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _40 that they themselves had been there to offer help.
However, three days later, they 41 the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was 42 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 43 the gold and valuables they had been 44 ,were now full of farming tools and bags of 45 .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.
26. A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems 【D】
27. A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running 【B】
28. A. faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient 【B】
29. A. unless B. because C. so D. if 【C】
30. A. them B. anything C. nothing D. those 【A】
31. A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling 【B】
32. A. the villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest 【A】
33. A. could B. might C. should D. must 【A】
34. A. interest B.concern C. use D. attraction 【C】
35. A. returned B. gained C. offered D. received 【D】
36.A.remain B.last C.supply D.share 【B】
37.A.turned back B.set out C. showed off D. speeded 【D】
38.A.village B.land C.field D.road 【A】
39.A.whether B.how C.where D.when 【B】
40.A.good B.certain C.true D.strange 【A】
41.A.welcomed B.met C.taccepted D.persuaded 【B】
42.A.still B.already C.always D.indeed 【A】
43. A. except B. instead of C. apart from D. along with 【B】
44.A. loading B. treasuring C. carrying D. earning 【C】
45.A. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds 【D】
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读些列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出你最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
46.If you want to join Live Card to save money on tickets, you can call .【 C】
A.0844 847 2484 B.0800 587 5007
C.0844 499 6699 D.0161 245 6609
47.How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post? 【 D 】
A.By visiting the website of a post office.
B.By going to your local bank in person.
C.By enclosing your Live Card in an envelope.
D.By providing your credit card information.
48.What benefit can group bookers enjoy according to the text? 【 A 】
A.Delayed payment for tickets. B.Invitations to opening nights.
C.Reduced booking fees by phone D.Generous discounts on tickets.
B
Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.
Born in September, 1987, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris.
Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers.Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgrum. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military’s Medal by the French government.
In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taugh him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.
Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能). Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.
49.Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?【B】
A.Because she received a degree in mathematics.
B.Because she contributed to saving the wounded.
C.Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.
D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.
50.Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederio joliot?【A】
A.At the Curie Institute. B.At the Cniversity of Paris.
C.At a military hospital. D.At the College of Sevigne.
51.When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?【A】
A. In 1932. B. In 1927. C. In 1897. D. In 1926.
52. In which of the following aspects was Irene Cuire different from her mother?【C】
