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成人高考专升本英语常用词组汇总(1)

2010-12-23 
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  eg.The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。

  2.be about to do sth… when 正要做某事……突然……

  eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西,天就突然下雨了。

  3.by accident/by chance/accidentally 偶然地

  4.come across sb 偶然遇见

  5.act on sth 依……行事

  eg.Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。

  6.add to/add up to 加上/总计达

  eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期,病人人数达到了三百人。

  7.in advance/ahead of time 提前

  8.after all 毕竟

  9.agree to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sth

  10.aim at doing sth 下定目标做某事

  eg.Aiming at winning the game, he practiced hard every day./为赢得比赛,他每天努力练习。

  11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth 允许/允许/禁止做某事

  12.allow/permit/forbid sb to do sth 允许/允许/禁止某人做某事

  13.apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉

  14.take sth in one's arms 抱着……

  15.arrive at a conclusion 得出结论

  16.put sb to shame 使某人相形见绌

  eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。

  17.be astonish at sth 因某事感到震惊

  18.make the bed 铺床

  19.blame sb for sth/it is me to blame 因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我

  20.break down/break up/break out/break into 坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入

  21.hold one's breath/out of breath 摒住呼吸/上气不接下气

  22.bring about/bring up 引起,使发生/抚养长大

  23.burst into tears/laughters 突然大哭/大笑

  24.burst out crying/laughing 突然大哭/大笑

  25.call at sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call for/call on sb to do 拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事

  26.carry out/work out/point out/find out 实现/做出/指出/查明

  27.catch up with sb/keep up with sb/put up with sb 赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人

  28.change sth into sth/exchange sth for sth 把……变成/交换

  eg.Can you change this note into coins?/你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗?

  eg.May I exchange this book for your new pen?/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗?

  29.come into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识

  eg.The new system came into being in the late 19th century./这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。

  30.have sth in common with sb 和某人有共同点

  eg.The twins have a lot of things in common with each other./孪生姐妹间有很多相似点。

  31.congratulate sb on sth/doing sth 祝贺某人某事

  32.be regarded/thought of/considered as 被认为,被当成

  33.be content/satisfied/pleased with 对……感到满意

  34.encourage sb to do sth/encourage sb in sth 鼓励某人做某事

  eg.He always encourages me to work hard./他总是鼓励我要努力工作。

  eg.He always encourages me in my study./他总是在我的英语上给我鼓励。

  35.be covered with 被……覆盖

  36.deal with/do with/handle 处理,解决

  37.be determined to do sth/make up one's mind to do 下定决心做某事

  38.to some degree/to some extent/in a way 从某种程度上来说

  39.put off… until/delay 推迟

  eg.The sport meeting has been put off until next Friday./运动会已经被推迟到下周五。

  40.take delight in sth/doing sth 取悦于做某事

  eg.One should not take delight in making fun of others./人不能以取笑他人为乐。

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