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2012年口译笔译考试常用词汇(三)(1)

2012-10-04 
翻译资格二级口译笔译常用词汇(3)

  专修科 special (training) course

  自学考试 self-taught examination

  教职员 teaching and administrative staff

  教学人员 the faculty; teaching staff

  中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress; principal

  大专院校校长 president; chancellor

  教务长 dean of studies

  (系)主任 chairman; chairperson

  副主任 vice-chairman

  教授 professor

  副教授 associate professor

  客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor

  讲师 lecturer

  助教 assistant

  专职教师 full-time teacher

  兼职教师 part-time teacher

  辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work

  教研室/组 teaching and research section/group

  教学组 teaching group

  教员休息室 staff room; common room

  母校 Alma Mater

  校友 alumnus; alumna

  学生会 students' union/association

  高年级学生 upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades

  低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades

  走读生 day student; non-resident student

  住宿生 boarder

  旁听生 auditor

  研究生 graduate student; post-graduate (student)

  应届毕业生 graduating student/pupil; this year's graduates

  听课 to visit a class; to sit in on a class;p to attend a lecture

  公开课 open class

  课程 course; curriculum

  必修课 required/compulsory course

  选修课 elective/optional course

  基础课 basic course

  专业课 specialized course

  课程表 school timetable

  课外活动 extracurricular activities

  课外辅导 instruction after class

  课外阅读 outside reading

  课堂讨论 class discussion

  (大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar

  教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus

  教学内容 content of courses

  学习年限 period of schooling

  学历 record of formal schooling

  学年 school/academic year

  学期 (school)term; semester

  学分 credit

  分数 mark; grade

  五分制 the 5-grade marking system

  百分制 100-mark system

  学习成绩 academic record; school record

  成绩单 school report; report card; transcript

  毕业论文 thesis; dissertation

  毕业实习 graduation field work

  毕业设计 graduation ceremony

  毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement

  毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate

  毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal

  授予某人学位 to confer a degree on sb.

  升级 to be promoted to a higher grade

  留级 to repeat the year's work; to stay down

  补考 make-up examination

  升学t o go to a school of a higher grade; to enter a higher school

  升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade

  奖学金 scholarship

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