Ⅰ.Translate the following special terms (E-C,C-E).(20%)
1.manufactured goods
2.trading partners
3.multilateral trade negotiations
4.exchange rate
5.non-tariff barriers to trade
6.comparative advantage
7.legal person
8.shipping marks
9.open account
10.D/P
11.知识产权
12.无形贸易
13.外汇储备
14.外汇
15.反倾销税
16.地区经济一体化
17.合资企业
18.散装货
19.保险单
20.实盘
参考答案:
1.制成品
2.贸易伙伴
3.多边贸易谈判
4.汇率
5.非关税壁垒
6.相对优势
7.法人
8.(装运)唛头
9.记账交易
10.付款交单
11.intellectual property rights
12.invisible (intangible) trade
13.foreign exchange reserves
14.foreign exchange
15.anti-dumping duty
16.regional economic integration
17.joint venture
18.bulk goods (cargo)
19.insurance policy
20.firm 0ffer
Ⅱ.Decide whether the following statements are true (“T”) or false (“F”).(10%)
1.The three key factors boosting China’s economic growth are domestic consumption, investment and imports.
【答案】F
2.During the 1950s China exported industrial products to the USSR and East European countries in return for agricultural goods.
【答案】F
3.Bretton Woods is a quiet New Hampshire town, where, from 1 to 22 July 1944, Ministers of the U.S., Britain and France met with expert representatives of 41 other Allied countries, including the Soviet Union, which was officially known as the United nations Monetary and Financial Conference.
【答案】T
4.Dumping is defined as the act of a manufacturer in one country exporting a product to another country at an unfairly low price.
【答案】T
5.The currency of Thailand is won.
【答案】F
6.There are 25 member countries in the European Union.
【答案】F
7.The CEO is selected and monitored by the board of directors.
【答案】T
8.In foreign trade, enquiries are usually made by the sellers without engagement to get information about the goods to be ordered, such as price, catalogue, delivery date and other terms.
【答案】T
9.Counteroffer can continue until the business is done.
【答案】T
10.Bale is a package of soft goods tightly pressed together and wrapped in protective materials.
【答案】T