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2013年中考英语状语从句专题(3)

2013-05-16 

  英语语法大全之结果状语从句

  结果状语从句

  结果状语从句常由so… that 或 such…that引导,掌握这两个句型,首先要了解so 和 such与其后的词的搭配规律。

  比较:so和 such

  其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so 是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。 so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用,形成固定搭配。

  so foolish       such a fool

  so nice a flower    such a nice flower

  so many / few flowers  such nice flowers

  so much / little money. such rapid progress

  so many people     such a lot of people

  ( so many 已成固定搭配,a lot of 虽相当于 many,但 a lot of 为名词性的,只能用such搭配。)

  so…that与such…that之间的转换既为 so与such之间的转换。

  The boy is so young that he can't go to school.

  He is such a young boy that he can't go to school

  英语语法大全之条件状语从句

  条件状语从句

  连接词主要有 if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that 等。.

  if 引导的条件句有真实条件句和非真实条件句两种。非真实条件句已在虚拟语气中阐述。

  unless = if not.

  Let's go out for a walk unless you are too tired.

  If you are not too tied, let's go out for a walk.

  典型例题

  You will be late ___ you leave immediately.

  A. unless  B. until  C. if  D. or

  答案A。 句意:除非你立即走,否则你就回迟到的。可转化为 If you dong leave immediately, you will be late. B、D句意不对,or表转折,句子如为 You leave immediately or you will be late.


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