Part Ⅳ Cloze (10%)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fit into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Do you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not 56_ . They will turn themselves off—and on again when you return . A sensor will 57_ the presence of a human and turn the systems on , and when the humans 58_ it will turn them off again.
The sensors will work 59_ the central home computer , and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you . They will detect 60_ electrical appliances , plugs or switches , 61_ them so that they cannot harm anyone and then 62_ you that they need 63__ . They will detect fire and if you are out of the house , the computer will call the fire brigade . It will also call the police 64__ the sensors detect an intruder (闯入者) . This will not be too difficult 65__ the locks on the 66__ doors will be electronic . You will open them using your 67__ card —the one you use for 68__ —maybe using a number 69__ only to you .
The computer will be 70__ than a fireman-policeman servant . It will be an entertainer , and most of your 71__ will come 72__ into your home . It does now , 73__ by 2040”entertainment” will 74__ much more . For one thing , you will be able to take 75__ actively , rather than just watching …
56. A. matter B. function C. work D. mind
57. A. evaluate B. uncover C. detect D. expose
58. A. retire B. leave C. withdraw D. retreat
59. A. during B. in C.through D. between
60. A. displeasing B. unpleasant C. faulty D. mistaken
61. A. depart B. isolate C. divide D. break
62. A. warn B. tell C. persuade D. assure
63. A. mending B. reference C. separation D. repair
64. A. will B. should C. shall D. can
65. A. unless B. if C. when D. because
66. A. inside B. outside C. outstanding D. obvious
67. A. personal B. personnel C. particular D. general
68. A. hiring B. buying C. renewing D.shopping
69. A. realized B. adapted C. known D. informed
70. A. more B. much C. many D. fewer
71. A. achievements B. announcements C. improvement D. entertainment
72. A. only B. right C. correctly D. fast
73. A. but B. or C. other D. then
74. A. intend B. understand C. mean D. program
75. A. part B. place C. step D. action
Part Ⅴ Translation (20%)
Section A
Directions: In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.
76. According to him, women are better liars than men.
77. He says there are several typical forms of this, such as covering part of the mouth with the fingers, touching the upper-lip or putting a finger of the hand at one side of the mouth.
78. Let children learn to judge their own work.
79. John had bought a packet of cigarettes just before we caught the train and he offered me one as we settled ourselves in our compartment. (passage 1)
80. The man weat on, in a rather more kindly way, to warn us against the dangers of smoking. (passage 1)
Section B
Directions: In this part, there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.
81. 大学生参加社会实践是很重要的。
82. 只要我们开动脑筋,一定会想出新点子。
83. 这个房间恰好同那个房间一样大。
84. 这就是第一次世界大战爆发的地方。
85. 我过去对发音注意得更多一些就好了。