首页 诗词 字典 板报 句子 名言 友答 励志 学校 网站地图
当前位置: 首页 > 成人高考 > 专科起点 >

2013年成人英语阅读理解专项练习四

2013-04-30 

  Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.

  Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds. The, best way to do this is to start a weight control program. At first it is wise to talk with your doctor. He can advise you of the number of calories(卡路里) you should have in your meals each day. He can tell you about exercising while on your diet. A good rule is to lose slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty.

  Plan meals around foods you know. This means that it is wise to include foods that you are used to and that are part of your regular eating habits. When you have lost the weight you wish, simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want. While you are dieting, try to build a pattern of eating that you can follow later to maintain your desired weight.

  When dieting, choose low-calorie foods. Avoid such items as fats, fried food, sweets, cakes, cream and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without sugar or cream. Snacks can be part of your diet. For example, a piece of fruit or a simple dessert saved from mealtime can be eaten between meals.

  Keep busy! This way you will not be tempted to go off the diet. Make full use of opportunities to exercise. Try walking instead of riding whenever possible. Happy dieting!

  41. What is the main idea of the passage?

  A) How to diet.

  B) Why we should diet.

  C) What we should diet.

  D) Where we should diet.

  42. While dieting you should ________.

  A) choose fried foods

  B) choose low-calorie food

  C) choose snack as hamburger in McDonalds

  D) talk to your doctor

  43. When you have lost the weight you wish, you can ________.

  A) have some more simple items in your diet

  B) eat more and more foods you like

  C) stop dieting

  D) tell the doctor what you've done

  44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

  A) While dieting, you should ask the doctor so that you can lose your weight quickly.

  B) Plan meals means to have some foods you like and take them as your daily eating habits.

  C) When you have lost your weight, you can have some coffee and tea without sugar or cream.

  D) As you are dieting, don't forget exercise.

  45. If you want to start a weight control program, you should ________.

  A) ask your doctor

  B) plan meals and choose low-calorie foods

  C) do some exercise

  D) all of the above

  参考译文

  肥胖人士要减肥的话,必须要密切关注自己的饮食。最好的方法就是开始一项体重控制计划。首先,与你的医生讨论这个问题,这是明智之举。他可以建议每天你应该食用的卡路里的数量,他可以告诉你在节食的时候要注意运动。一个很好的方法就是慢慢地减肥,一次减少一两磅就很多了。

  用你熟悉的食物计划你的三餐。这就意味着,你的节食计划里应该包括那些你习惯了的、成为你通常饮食习惯一部分的食物。当你达到你希望的重量时,可以将一些简单的食物添加到你的饮食中,以便你能保持你想要的体重。当你节食的时候,试着养成一个以后你还能保持的饮食习惯,从而可以维持你的理想体重。

  节食时,要食用低卡路里的食物,不要吃如肥肉、油炸食品、糖果、蛋糕、奶油和软饮料之类的东西。试着喝不带糖和奶油的咖啡或茶。小点心可以是你食谱的一部分。例如,可以在正餐之间吃一片水果或者一份饭后剩下的简单的甜点。

  保持忙碌!这样的话你将可以脱离你的食物。充分利用各种锻炼的机会,只要有可能,就要尽量走路而不是开车。节食愉快!

  答案及精解

  41.【答案精解】A。主旨题。文章第一段第一、二句话Persons who are overweight should watch their diet carefully in order to lose pounds.The best way to do this is to start a weight control program点明了本文的主要内容是…the best way to do,即方法问题。

  42.【答案精解】B。细节题。从原文第二段'When dieting,choose low-calorie foods.可以找到答案。

  43.【答案精解】A。细节题。原文第二段When you have lost the weight you wish,simple items can be added to your diet so that you can maintain the weight you want。减到理想体重以后,就可以吃一些简单的食物。

  44.【答案精解】A。判断题。第一段末尾,作者建议A good rule is to lose slowly.A loss of a pound or two is plenty应该慢慢地减肥,选项A,医生会建议你迅速减肥是错误的。

  45.【答案精解】D。判断题。文章说,要减肥的话,就要开始减肥计划,并与医生讨论这个问题,计划好三餐饮食,并要加强锻炼。所以A、B、C都是正确答案.

  Directions: There is a product introduction below. After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No. 56 to No. 60). You should write your answers in no more than 3 words on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.

  Aloe Vitamin Hand Cream

  A rich yet lightweight non-greasy texture that acts like a glove providing protection against harmful UV and external hurts. Its powerful anti-ageing element fights against the formation of age spots and wrinkles (皱纹). The softening complex leaves your hands feeling soft, moisturized and more elastic.

  Softens and moisturizes.

  Used on a regular basis, provides genuine anti-ageing benefits.

  HOW TO USE: Apply several times a day, depending on your skin' s needs. When the skin is very dry, apply the cream like a mask, using a greater amount and leaving for 15--20 minutes for the cream to take effect, and then wipe away the excess.

  100mls

  RRP: £ 12.50

  Our Price: £ 10.20

  You Save: £ 2.30

  56. How will this hand cream protect your hands?

  It will protect your hands from harmful UV and ____________________.

  57. What element will help fight against age spots and wrinkles?

  ____________________________________________.

  58. What in the cream will make your hand soft and moisturized and more elastic?

  ____________________________________________.

  59. Depending on the skin needs, you can use this cream _________________ a day.

  60. What is the real price offered?

  It's _______________________.

  参考译文

  芦荟维他命护手霜

  含量丰富,质地轻柔,不油腻,就像手套一样提供防紫外线和外部损伤的保护。它包含强有力的抗衰老元素,可以阻止老年斑和皱纹的形成。软化效果使得你的双手倍感柔软、湿润和弹性。

  柔软,保湿。

  经常使用,可以真正达到抗衰老的效果。

  如何使用:根据皮肤的需要,每天使用数次。如果皮肤太干,把它当面具那样使用,量要大,用后保持15到20分钟,这样手霜才会生效,之后再将多余部分擦掉。

  100毫升

  参考价格:12.50英镑

  我们的价格:10.20英镑

  你可以节省:2.30英镑

  答案及精解

  56.【答案精解】external hurts。从原文第一段…like a glove providing protection against harmful UV and external hurts可以找到答案。

  57.【答案精解】Anti-agein9。从原文第一段Its powerful anti—ageing element fights against…可以找到答案。

  58.【答案精解】Softening complex。从原文第一段末尾The softening complex leaves your hands feeling soft,moisturized and more elastic可以找到答案。

  59.【答案精解】several times。从原文第四段Apply several times a day,depending on your skin's needs找到答案。

  60.【答案精解】£10.20。从原文最后的价格部分看,第一个是参考价,第二个是我们的价格Our Price:£10.20,第三个是节省的钱。

  Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.

  Whole life is permanent insurance protection that protects you for your whole life, from the day you purchase the policy until you die, as long as you pay the premiums(保险费).

  Whole life can be a solid foundation. Upon this foundation you can build a long-term financial plan, because it guarantees lifetime protection for your family or business.

  Whole life insurance provides basic insurance protection, plus Mortgage protection, Estate preservation, Retirement funding, Charitable giving, Business needs...

  A life insurance agent will help you determine an amount of insurance needed to protect your family or business in the event of your death.

  Generally after the first year, the policy begins to increase cash value. The amount of cash value in your policy usually increases every year. This money can be used to help purchase a home, fund a child's education, add to retirement income, or for any other purpose. You may also choose to leave it in the policy and allow it to grow.

  A whole life policy can earn dividends. Dividends are determined by the company' s board of directors each year and are. not guaranteed. When a dividend is payable, you may choose to take it in cash, use it to buy more insurance or to pay or reduce your premiums.

  When you die, the company will pay your beneficiaries the death benefit, usually the face amount of the policy plus any dividend. This money is generally received by the beneficiaries free from income tax.

  41. What is whole life insurance?

  A) It's permanent insurance protection from the day you were born until you die.

  B) It's permanent insurance protection that protects you for your whole life, from the day you buy it until you die.

  C) It's insurance protection for your whole family members.

  D) It's income protection insurance.

  42. What can whole life insurance do for you?

  A) It only provides basic insurance protection.

  B) It provides Mortgage protection and Estate preservation.

  C) It offers Retirement funding, Charitable giving, Business needs.

  D) It not only offers basic insurance protection, but also provides Mortgage protection, Estate preservation, Retirement funding, Charitable giving and Business  needs.

  43. According to the passage, who will help you determine an amount of insurance needed?

  A) A life insurance agent.

  B) Nobody except yourself.

  C) Your family members.

  D) Your lawyer.

  44. The word“policy”in the fifth paragraph probably means ________.

  A) 政策

  B) 保险

  C)彩票

  D) 策略,方法

  45. When you die, the death benefits of your life insurance will ________.

  A) be lost

  B) be paid to your beneficiaries

  C) be possessed by the insurance company

  D) will be given to the government

  参考译文

  终身人寿保险是一种永久保险保护,只要你支付保险费,它就可以保护你的整个一生,从你购买保险的那天开始直至你的死亡。

  终身人寿保险是一个稳固的基础。因为它向你的家庭和企业提供毕生的保护,因此,你可以在这个基础之上建立长期的财政计划。

  终身人寿保险提供基本的保险保护,外加:抵押保护、房产维护、退休基金、福利捐赠、企业需求等。

  人寿保险代理将会协助你确定,在你死亡以后,为了保护你的家人或者企业所需的保险金额。

  通常在第一年之后,保险单就会开始增加现金价值。你的保单中的现金数量通常每年都会增长。这些资金可以用来购买房屋,投资孩子的教育,增加到退休收入中或者用于其他用途。你也可以让它存在保险单中继续增值。

  终身人寿保险可以获得红利。红利的分配是由每年召开的公司董事会决定的,它并不是有保障的。如果红利应该得到偿付,那么你可以选择拿现金用它来购买更多的保险或者支付和减少你的保险费的方式把它要回。

  如果你不幸死亡,我们公司会向你的受益人支付死亡抚恤金,它通常是保险面额外加任何可能的红利。这些资金通常是由受益人享用的,它们都不需要付所得税。

  答案及精解

  41.【答案精解】B。细节题。从原文第一段第一句话Whole life is permanent insurance protection that protects you for your whole life,from the day you purchase the policy until you die,可以得知,终身人寿保险期限是从你购买保险的那天开始直至死亡之日的。

  42.【答案精解】D。细节题。第三段开始连着的两个段落,说明了终身人寿保险的作用,包括提供basic insurance protection,Mortgage protection,Estate preservation,Retirement funding,Charitable giving,Business needs等六项。

  43.【答案精解】A。细节题。从第五段A life insurance agent will help you determine an amount of insurance needed...可以找到答案。

  44.【答案精解】B。释义题。本文是讲保险方面的内容,通过上下文提示,可以判断policy在这里的意思是“保险单”。

  45.【答案精解】B。细节题。最后一段When you die,the company will pay your beneficiaries the death benefit,说明在投保人死后,保险公司把死亡抚恤金交给受益人。


热点排行