The + adj.比较级， the + adj.比较级 越……，越……
此句型表示一方随另一方的变化而变化。例如：The harder he works, the happier he feels.他工作越努力，就感到越幸福。The more, the better. 多多益善。
这本书我越读越喜欢。The more I read this book， .
too+adj./adj. +to do sth. 太……以至于不……。
此句型为简单句，后面的to表示否定含义。
例如：The ice is too thin for you to walk on. 这冰太薄，你不能在上面走。
The bag is too heavy to carry. 这个袋子太重搬不动。
他太生气了，一句话也说不出来。He was say a word.
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
used to是情态动词，表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不存在，因此只用于过去时态。
例如： He used to get up early. 他过去总早起。
When I was yong, I used to play tennis very often. 我年轻时经常打网球。
否定形式有两种：didn‘t use to;used not to，例如： 他过去不常来。
He didn‘t use to come. = He usedn't to come.
what about…? ……怎么样? 后面可接名词、代词、动名词等。与“how about…?”同义。例如：
We have been to Hainan. What about you? 我们去过海南，你呢?
What about going to the park on Sunday? 星期天去公园怎么样?
What day/date is it today? 今天星期几(几月几日)?
—What day is it today? 今天星期几?—Sunday. —What date is it today? —June 24th.
What‘s wrong (the matter)with…? ……怎么了?
What‘s wrong with you, Madam? 夫人，您怎么了?
You look worried. What‘s wrong with you? 你看上去很焦急，出什么事了?
Why not do…? 为什么不做……?
谓语动词用原形。与Why don‘t you do…?同义。例如：Why not go to see the film with us?
= Why don‘t you go to see the film with us? 为什么不和我们一起去看电影呢?
would like to do sth. 想做……
like后用动词不定式作宾语，也可用名词作宾语。例如：I would like to drink a cup of tea.我想喝一杯茶。
疑问句式：Would you like (to drink)a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶吗?
adj./adv.比较级 + and adj./adv.比较级越来越……
若形容词/副词为双音节词及多音节词，则这一结构变为“more and more +形容词/副词”。
例如：It‘s getting warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和了。
The little girl becomes more and more beautiful. 小女孩变得越来越漂亮了。
adj.比较级+than
than引导的是典型的比较级句型，表示“一者比另一者……”，起前用形容词或副词的比较级，than从句可以用省略形式。例如：I know you better than she does. 我比她更了解你。
This house is bigger than that one. 这所房子比那所房子大。
