1.raise vs rise
raise和rise的辨析
When used as a verb they both have the same general meaning of "to move upwards", the main difference is that rise is an intransitive verb (it does not take an object), while raise is a transitive verb (it requires an object):
当raise和rise做动词用时，两者都有“抬高、提升”的意思，其区别在于rise是不及物动词(后面不加宾语)，而raise是及物动词(后面要加宾语)。
rise (v) Something rises by itself
rise(动词)，自动升起
Example 1: The sun rises in the east.
例1：太阳从东方升起。
Example 2: Luther rose slowly from the chair.
例2：卢瑟慢慢从椅子上站起身来。
Example 3: I will rise tomorrow morning at 6 a.m. to walk the dog.
例3：我明天早上要6点起来去遛狗。
Rise is an irregular verb: rise / rose / risen
rise是一个不规则动词，其变化形式是rise/rose/risen。
raise (v) Something else is needed to raise something.
Raise(动词)，把某物举起
Example 1: Linda raised her hand.
例1：琳达举起了手。
Example 2: The government is going to raise taxes.
例2：政府要加税。
Example 3: He raised himself into a sitting position.
例3：他起身坐了起来。
Raise is a regular verb: raise / raised / raised
raise是规则动词，其变化形式是raise/raised/raised。
