5.介词 ：
主要掌握介词与某些其他词的固定搭配关系， 考前要重点复习上册第 12单元和下册第7单元的语法讲解和语法练习，书后所附的词组表也是复习的重点。
常考的介词搭配如： as to， as for， substitute for， lay aside， in terms of ; result in， result from， as a result of， be concerned about / be concerned for， rely on， live on， lie in， consist of， be satisfied with， look up， in addition to， regardless of， despite， in spite of， contribute to， at least，in terms of， in accordance with， in line with， except， except for， due to， owing to， vary from …to ， attach to， be irrelevant to， distinguish …from， 等等。
6.动词 ：主要考查动词的时态、语态、语气和非谓语动词及情态动词。情态动词 + have done 的形式。
You needn‘t ______ him about this since he could find out for himself.
A. tell
B. be telling
C. have told
D. have to tell
Lots of empty beer bottles were found under the young man‘s bed; he _____ heavily.
A. must have drunk
B. must drink
C. should drink
D. had to drink
_______ they began to get down to business.
A. The holidays are over
B. The holidays were over
C. The holidays being over
D. The holidays had been over
7.句法 ：重点是各种从句以及倒装句、强调句的用法。考前要重点复习上册第 15、16、17、19、20单元的语法讲解例句和语法练习。
主语从句 ： what， that 区别; 例如：It is becoming increasingly clear to policy –makers _______ schools cannot solve all the problems of the larger community.
A. that B. what C. when D. who
同位语从句 ：注意一般由 that 引导，先行词经常为， idea， doubt， thought， fact， belief.
There is no doubt _____ a large number of people have benefited from heart surgery.
A. what B. of C. if D. that
On the other hand concern is also growing about the possibility of a new economic order
_______ resource-rich nations of the Third World would combine to set high commodity prices.
A. which B. what C. that D. in that
Such attitudes amount to a belief ____ leisure can and should be put to good use.
A. which B. if C. whether D. that
定语从句 ：引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词; that， which的区别;介词+ which 的用法。
Astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is a region of space ____ Which matter has fallen and _____ which nothing can escape.
A. towards … towards B. into … from
C. out of … from D. through … through
As 引导的定语从句
Such people ______ you describe are rare nowadays.
A. as B. that C. who D. which
状语从句 ：引导各种从句的关连词。主要是条件状语从句，让步状语从句，结果状语从句，原因状语从句。
In that 的用法：
Robots differ from automatic machines in _____ after completion of one specific task， they can be reprogrammed to do another one.
A. which B. that C. how D. whether
His name will be crossed out from the list _____ he makes the same mistakes again.
A. if B. unless C. because D. though
倒装句 ：倒装句的几种形式
______ when John came to see him.
A. No sooner had he begun to work.
B. He had scarcely begun to work
C. Hardly had he begun to work.
D. Just as he began to work
强调句 ：注意强调句的句型。
It was there， the police believe， _______ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.
A. until B. which C. that D. when
三。词汇学习要注意用法和固定搭配，特别是各类词与介词的搭配。另外，近义词、形近词的区别。动词与不同介词构成的动词短语的区别也是考试的重点。
At the end of 1994 the British Government introduced new measures to help _____ domestic workers from abuse by their employers.
A. protect B. suspect
C. expect D. inspect
The specific use of leisure ______ from individual to individual.
A. ranges B. distinguishes
C. varies D. covers
______ yourself to the job in hand， and you‘ll soon finish it.
A. Reply B. Imply
C. Apply D. Supply
I can‘t ______ the meaning of this poem because it’s too vague.
A. turn out B. put out
C. figure out D. look out
四。本题所用的句子是根据教材中出现的句子编写的。其中 70%句子选自课文、课文注释或课文练习，30%选自语法讲解部分的例句或语法练习。所以必须将教材学好学通。
