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商务英语学习:如何描述市场行情?

2009-04-29 
在商业活动中,我们常需要向对方描述市场行情,比如走高、暴跌或者疲软等等。你知道下面这些用来描述市场行情的用语都怎么翻译吗?

1.市况上扬:

The market advances/ gains /rises.

2.市况下挫:

The market declines /falls/loses.

3.市况活跃:

The market booms.

The market is excited.

The market becomes active.

The market becomes brisk.

4.市况暴跌停滞:

The market slumps.

The market becomes dull.

The market breaks down.

5.市况走势上扬,市况攀升走高:

The market is on the up grade.

The market is on an upward trend.

The market tends upward.

6.市况走势下跌,市况下划走低:

The market is on the down grade.

The market tends downward.

The market is on a downward trend.

The market takes downward.

7.市况狂跌:

The market declines/drops/sags.

8.市况暴涨:

The market jumps/advances/soars.

9.总结:

[动词]

上扬情况:

The market improves (好转) / picks up (扬升) /

hardens (转趋坚俏) / stiffens (坚挺) / revives (复苏) / rebounds (反弹) / regains (恢复) / rallies (重振) .

下跌趋势:

The market collapses (崩溃) / relaxes (疲软) .

行情波动:The market fluctuates (波动).

[形容词]

上扬情况:

The market is strong (强劲) / firm (坚稳) / exciting (活跃) / advancing (爬升) / healthy (健康).

下跌趋势:

The market is weak (疲软) / soft (疲软) / easy (缓慢).

平稳不变:

The market is quiet(静止) / calm (平静) /

unchanged (不变) / steady (平稳)/ supported (平持)

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