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09年成人高考英语分类词汇资料八(1)

2009-01-21 
Enlarged Committee for Program and Coordination,ECPC 扩大计划调整委员会
    国际关系
  protectorate (被)保护国

  asylum 庇护;避难

  forntier region, border region 边界地区

  boundary negotiation 边界谈判

  status quo of the boundary 边界现状

  never to attach any conditions 不附带任何条件

  non-aligned countries 不结盟国家

  patrimonial sea 承袭海

  consultations 磋商

  the third world 第三世界

  imperialism 帝国主义

  200-nauticalmile maritime rights 二百海里海洋权

  developing countries 发展中国家

  dependency 附庸国

  plebiscite 公民投票

  generally-accepted principles of international relations 公认的国际关系原则

  joint action 共同行动

  normalization of relations 关系正常化

  an established principle of international law 国际法准则

  rudimentary code of international relations 国际关系中最起码的准则

  international waters 国际水域

  international situation 国际形势

  merger of states 国家合并

  national boundary 国界

  maritime resources 海洋资源

  mutual understanding and mutual accommodation 互谅互让

  exchange of needed goods 互通有无

  détente, 缓和

  fundamental rights 基本权利

  reduction or cancellation of debts 减轻债务负担

  Near East 近东

  right of residence 居留权

  arms dealer, merchant of death 军火商

  territorial sea 领海

  limits of territorial sea 领海范围

  breadth of territorial sea 领海宽度

  territorial air 领空

  territorial waters 领水

  inalienability of territory 领土的不可割让性

  territorial jurisdiction 领土管辖权

  territorial contiguity 领土毗连

  territorial integrity 领土完整

  refugee camp 难民营

  country of one's residence 侨居国

  complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons 全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器

  people-to-people contacts and exchanges 人民之间的联系和交流

  sacred and inviolable 神圣不可侵犯

  ecocide 生态灭绝

  practical, efficient, economical and convenient for use 实用,有效,廉价,方便

  bilateral and multilateral economic cooperation 双边和多边经济合作

  bilateral trade 双边贸易

  dual nationality 双重国籍

  trusteeship 托管制度

  outer space 外层空间

  sole legal government 唯一合法政府

  loans with no or low interest 无息和低息贷款

  colonialism and neo-colonialism 新老殖民主义

  delayed repayment of capital and interest 延期还本付息

  extradition 引渡

  Zionism 犹太复国主义

  friendly exchanges 友好往来

  disputed areas 有争议的地区

  fishery resources 渔业资源

  political offender 政治犯

  political fugitive 政治逃犯

  Middle East, Mideast 中东

  neutral state, neutral country 中立国

  neutralized state 永久中立国

  apartheid, racial segregation 种族隔离

  genocide 种族灭绝

  sovereign state 主权国家

  exclusive economic zone 专属经济区

  suzerain state, metropolitan state 宗主国

  suzerainty 宗主权

  to maintain neutrality 保持中立

  to safeguard national sovereignty and national resources 保卫国家主权和民族资源

  to take concerted steps 采取协调行动

  to undertake obligations in respect of the nuclear-free zone 对无核区承担义务

  to develop relations of peace and friendship, equality and mutual benefit, and prolonged stability 发展和平友好、平等互利、长期稳定的关系

  to develop the national economy 发展民族经济

  to peddle munitions 贩卖军火

  All countries, big or small, should be equal. 国家不分大小,应该一律平等

  to establish normal state relations 建立正常的国家关系

  to seek a fair and reasonable solution 求得公平合理的解决

  to make up for each other's deficiencies 取长补短

  to negotiate through diplomatic channels 通过外交途径进行谈判

  to safeguard national independence and the integrity of sovereignty 维护国家独立和主权完整

  to safeguard world peace 维护世界和平

  to solve disputes by peaceful means 用和平手段解决争端

  in consideration of the actual conditions 照顾现实情况

  商业术语

  commerce, trade, trading 贸易

  inland trade, home trade, domestic trade, internal trade, interior trade 国内贸易

  international trade 国际贸易

  foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸

  terms of trade 贸易条件

  free-trade area 自由贸易区

  import, importation 进口

  importer 进口商

  export, exportation 出口

  exporter 出口商

  commercial channels 商业渠道

  customs 海关

  customs duty 关税

  quota 配额,限额

  item 项目,细目

  commercial transaction 买卖,交易

  manufacturer 制造商,制造厂

  middleman 中间商,经纪人

  dealer 经销商

  wholesaler 批发商

  retailer 零售商

  tradesman 零售商

  merchant 商人 (英)批发商,(美)零售商

  concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者

  consumer 消费者,用户

  client, customer 顾客,客户

  buyer 买主,买方

  stocks 存货,库存量

  purchase 购买,进货

  sale 销售

  bulk sale 整批销售,趸售

  wholesale 批发

  retail trade 零售业

  cash sale 现货

  hire-purchase 分期付款购买 (美作:installment plan)

  competition 竞争

  competitor 竞争者

  competitive 竞争的

  unfair competition 不合理竞争

  dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度

  trademark 商标

  registered trademark 注册商标

  registered office, head office 总公司, 总店, 总部

  广播和电视

  broadcast, broadcasting 播送,播放,广播

  live broadcast 直接广播,直播

  rebroadcast 重播

  recorded broadcast, recorded transmission 录音后广播

  broadcasting station, transmitter 电台

  aerial 天线

  indoor aerial 室内天线

  network 广播网,电视广播网
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