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中高级口译:词汇学习(P)

2008-12-31 
中高级口译考试P开头的词汇学习。
P
 赔了夫人又折兵, 花钱填无底洞 throw good money after bad
 帕金森症 parkinsonism
 派出所 local police station
 潘多拉魔盒 Pandora's box
 盘点 stock count; take stock of
 盘活存量资产 liquidize remnant assets
 棚户 shacks; family that live in shacks
 批发市场 wholesale market
 跑龙套 "utility man, play a bit role, general handyman"
 泡妞 chase after the girls
 泡沫经济 bubble economy
 排外主义 exclusivism
 排华政策 policy of discrimination against the Chinese
 配套政策 supporting policies
 配股 allotment of shares;rationed shares
 配件 accessories
 碰头会 "brief meeting ( A brief, small-scale, informal meeting with no fixed agenda,
the main purpose of which is to exchange information.) "
 碰一鼻子灰 be sent off with a flea in one's ear; be snubbedd; get a rebuff
 碰钉子 get snubbed
 抛砖引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions;
throw a sprat to catch a whale
 泼冷水 pour cold wate on the enthusiasm of; dampen the spirit of; throw a wet blanket over
 泼水节 Water-Sprinkling Festival
 评头论足 nit-pick
 评标 bidding evaluation
 扑网(体) "rush-up, rushing"
 铺新摊子 launch new projects
 普通高等教育 regular higher education
 普选制 general election system
 普遍优惠制 generalized preferential system; general system of preferences
 破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat; burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end
 啤酒肚 beer belly
 疲软股票 soft stock
 皮包公司 bogus company
 片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level
 骗汇、逃汇、套汇 "obtain foreign currency and false pretenses, not turn over foreign
currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage "
 票贩子 "scalper, ticket tout"
 票房 box office
 拼图 jigsaw
 贫铀弹 depleted uranium bomb
 贫富悬殊 polarization of rich and poor
 平面设计师 graphic designer
 平时不烧香,临时抱佛脚 "never burn incense when all is well, but clasp Buddha's feet when in distress"
 平稳过渡 smooth transition
 平抑(稳定)物价 stabilize commodity prices
 平等、互利、互相尊重主权和领土完整 equality,mutual benefit,mutual respect for
sovereignty and territorial integrity
 平等互利原则 principle of equality and mutual benefit
 平等互利、讲求实效、形式多样、共同发展的方针 pursuing practical results, adopting
various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual
benefit, efficiency, diversity andmutual development
 平衡预算 balance a budget; a balanced budget
 平均主义 equalitarianism
 瓶颈制约 “bottleneck”restrictions
 白皮书 white paper
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