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公共英语考试语法—比较过去时和现在完成时(2)

2008-11-17 
比较过去时和现在完成时。

  Who hasn't handed in his paper? 
  (强调有卷子,可能为不公平竞争。)
  She has returned from Paris. 
   她已从巴黎回来了。
  She returned yesterday.
   她是昨天回来了。
  He has been in the League for three years.
  (在团内的状态可延续)
  He has been a League member for three years.
  (是团员的状态可持续)
  He joined the League three years ago. 
  ( 三年前入团,joined为短暂行为。)
  I have finished my homework now. 
 
  ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White?
  ---He's already been sent for. 
  句子中如有过去时的时间副词(如 yesterday, last, week, in 1960)时,不能使用现在完成时,要用过去时。
  (错)Tom has written a letter to his parents last night.
  (对)Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.

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