components.xml 配置seam组件
components.xml 的配置采用反射机制来实现，组件类的私有属性照样可以设置（private String f1;）
?
如下的私有属性resolverChains没有提供get、set方法照样可以配置赋值 。之前我一直以为私有的属性是不可以设置的，原来大错特错了。
public class PermissionMapper implements Serializable
{
?? private Map<Class,Map<String,String>> resolverChains = new HashMap<Class,Map<String,String>>();
?
<security:permission-mapper default-resolver-chain="defaultChain" resolver-chains="#{resolverChains}">
??? </security:permission-mapper>
?
基本component配置所有seam组件都可以使用基本component方式来配置，示例如下
<component name="hello">
<property name="name">#{user.name}</property>
</component>
??? <xs:element name="component">
??????? <xs:annotation>
??????????? <xs:documentation> The component tag defines a single Seam component. It may serve as to the root element of
??????????????? a fine-grained *.component.xml file. </xs:documentation>
??????? </xs:annotation>
??????? <xs:complexType>
??????????? <xs:sequence>
??????????????? <xs:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded" ref="components:property" />
??????????? </xs:sequence>
??????????? <xs:attributeGroup ref="components:attlist.component"/>
??????????? <xs:attributeGroup ref="components:attlist.ejbcomponent"/>
??????? </xs:complexType>
??? </xs:element>
??? <xs:element name="property">
??????? <xs:annotation>
??????????? <xs:documentation>
??????????????? A generic property.? The body contains the value or values.
??????????? </xs:documentation>
??????? </xs:annotation>
??????? <xs:complexType mixed="true">
??????????? <xs:choice minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
??????????????? <xs:element ref="components:key" />
??????????????? <xs:element ref="components:value" />
??????????? </xs:choice>
??????????? <xs:attributeGroup ref="components:attlist.property"/>
??????? </xs:complexType>
??? </xs:element>
<property name=“name” type="org.manaty.mvno.portal.Party">
?
??? <xs:attributeGroup name="attlist.property">
??????? <xs:attribute name="name" use="required" type="components:string">
??????????? <xs:annotation>
??????????????? <xs:documentation>The property name</xs:documentation>
??????????? </xs:annotation>
??????? </xs:attribute>
??? ??? <xs:attribute name="type" type="components:string" >
??????????? <xs:annotation>
??????????????? <xs:documentation>Concrete type to use if the property is multi-valued</xs:documentation>
??????????? </xs:annotation>
??????? </xs:attribute>
??? </xs:attributeGroup>
与vlaue配合使用
<property name="issueStatusOptions" type="java.util.LinkedHashMap">
<key>open</key> <value>open issue</value>
<key>resolved</key> <value>issue resolved by developer</value>
<key>closed</key> <value>resolution accepted by user</value>
</property>
?
??? <xs:element name="key" type="components:string">
??????? <xs:annotation>
??????????? <xs:documentation>For map values, the key for the following value</xs:documentation>
??????? </xs:annotation>
??? </xs:element>
最低级元素了，不能再有子元素
value设置list，与key配合可以设置map
??? ??? ??? <value>processTestStock/processdefinition.xml</value>
??? ??? ??? <value>processTestStockRoaming/processdefinition.xml</value>
?
??? <xs:element name="value" type="components:string">
??????? <xs:annotation>
??????????? <xs:documentation>
??????????????? For list values, the value to be added.
??????????????? For map values, the value for the preceding key
??????????? </xs:documentation>
??????? </xs:annotation>
??? </xs:element>
最低级元素了，不能再有子元素
property属性取值有三种方式设置property的值
1）直接字符串，只能设置String类型的属性
<property name="persistenceUnitJndiName">java:/accountingEntityManagerFactory</
property>
</component>
2）使用表达式，可以设置任意Object类型的属性
<property name="user">#{user}</property>
3）从components.properties（组件属性文件）中获取，只能是String
?
<property name="filename">@properties.filename@</property>
components.properties文件内容如下
jndiPattern=portal/#{ejbName}/local
debug=true
properties.filename=portal.properties
properties.reload=true
?
不是以@开头的直接返回即可? ，任何以@开头的都会从components.properties中获取，不单单是在 property中
?
<core:init debug="true" jndi-pattern="@jndiPattern@"/>
?
private String replace(String value, Properties replacements)
?? {
????? if (value.startsWith("@"))
????? {
???????? value = replacements.getProperty(value.substring(1, value.length() - 1));
????? }
????? return value;
?? }
?
component只能有property子节点，property的属性级子节点的属性（key，value）都可以使用字符串和表达式两种形式，表达式可以设置object类型的值
map可以使用key，value元素来实现map的配置，需要注意的是bean属性（map属性）的写法，配置会获取bean的属性，不管该属性是否有对应的set方法，将配置的值put进map中，所以属性值必须首先赋值（ = new HashMap）
??? <security:permission-mapper default-resolver-chain="defaultChain">
?? ???? <security:resolver-chains>
?? ???? ??? <key>org.manaty.model.party.Party</key><value>#{partyResolverMap.configMap}</value>
?? ???? ??? <key>org.manaty.model.order.Order</key><value>#{partyResolverMap.configMap}</value>
?? ???? </security:resolver-chains>
?? ?</security:permission-mapper>
?
public class PermissionMapper implements Serializable
{
?? private Map<Class,Map<String,String>> resolverChains = new HashMap<Class,Map<String,String>>();
?
定义map组件由于key、value是最底层的元素，所以不能定义嵌套的map，比如Map<Class,Map<String,String>>是不能直接定义的，需要将Map<String,String>定义成一个组件。
?
定义一个包含map的组件
<component name="partyResolverMap" auto-create="true" scope="application">
??? ??? <property name="configMap">
??? ??? ??? <key>restrictPartyResource</key><value>partyChain</value>
??? ??? </property>
??? </component>
使用上面定义的map
<security:permission-mapper default-resolver-chain="defaultChain">
?? ???? <security:resolver-chains>
?? ???? ??? <key>org.manaty.model.party.Party</key><value>#{partyResolverMap.configMap}</value>
?? ???? ??? <key>org.manaty.model.order.Order</key><value>#{partyResolverMap.configMap}</value>
?? ???? </security:resolver-chains>
?? ?</security:permission-mapper>
?
?
public class SeamUtil {
??? private Map<String,String> configMap=new HashMap<String,String>();
??? public Map<String,String> getConfigMap() {
??? ??? return configMap;
??? }
?
特定组件配置seam对一些常用的内置组件定义定义了些schema，这样就可以利用编辑器的提示功能还编写组件配置了，这样可以提高效率。
?
??? <core:manager concurrent-request-timeout="500"
??? ??? conversation-timeout="120000" conversation-id-parameter="cid"
??? ??? parent-conversation-id-parameter="pid" />
所有特定组件都按照规定的模式来解析配置，所以即使系统没有提供对应的schema，我们也可以按照规则来使用。
1）在包中增加 package-info.java，用来定义namespace和prefix
@Namespace(value="http://jboss.com/products/seam/security", prefix="org.jboss.seam.security")
@AutoCreate
package org.jboss.seam.security.management;
import org.jboss.seam.annotations.AutoCreate;
import org.jboss.seam.annotations.Namespace;
不同的包可以有相同的 package-info.java定义
如下两个包中的package-info.java的定义是相同的
package org.jboss.seam.security.management
package org.jboss.seam.security;
2）tag name和属性名的拼写规则
<security:permission-mapper default-resolver-chain="defaultChain" resolver-chains="#{resolverChains}">
??? </security:permission-mapper>
tag name：permission-mapper对应类名PermissionMapper，将类名的首字母小写，中间的大写字母换成（-小写）
属性：default-resolver-chain对应private String defaultResolverChain;大写字母换成（-小写）
?
