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新GRE阅读机经:Supernova(2)

2013-01-17 
Supernova

  16.1. The primary purpose of the passage is to

  (A) describe what results when a supernova triggers the creation of chains of star-forming regions

  (B) propose a modification in the most widely accepted theory of spiral-galaxy structure

  (C) compare and contrast the roles of clouds of gas and dust in two theories of spiral-galaxy structure

  (D) describe a new theory of spiral-galaxy structure and contrast it with the most widely accepted theory

  (E) describe a new theory of spiral-galaxy structure and discuss a reason why it is inferior to the most widely accepted theory 23

  16.2. The passage implies that, according to the new theory of spiral-galaxy structure, a spiral galaxy can be created by supernovas when the supernovas are

  (A) producing an underlying density wave

  (B) affected by a density wave of spiral form

  (C) distributed in a spiral pattern

  (D) located in the central plane of a galaxy

  (E) located in a differentially rotating galaxy

  16.3. Which of the following, if true, would most discredit the new theory as described in the passage?

  (A)The exact mechanism by which a star becomes a supernova is not yet completely known and may even differ for different stars.

  (B) Chains of star-forming regions like those postulated in the new theory have been observed in the vicinity of dense clouds of gas and dust.

  (C) The most massive stars formed from supernova explosions are unlikely to evolve into supernovas.

  (D) Computer simulations of supernovas provide a poor picture of what occurs just before a supernova explosion.

  (E) A density wave cannot compress clouds of gas and dust to a density high enough to create a star.

  答案:DEC


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