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2012年7月全国高等教育自学考试试题--英语国家概况(3)

2012-11-11 
全国2012年7月高等教育自学考试英语国家概况试题

  33. The American policy towards the Soviet Unionafter the Second World War was ______ .

  A.cooperation B.neutrality

  C.containment D.impartiality

  34. The writers of the Constitution worked out______ in order to prevent the government from misusing its power.

  A.the Declaration of Independence B.the Bill of Rights

  C.the “winner-take-all” system D.checks and balances

  35.The presidential term in the U.S. is four years beginning on ______.

  A.November 20 B.November 12

  C.January 12 D.January 20

  36. On Independence Day, some people bring theirchildren to visit the birth place of the

  nation——________

  A.Washington D.C. B.New York City

  C.Philadelphia D.Boston

  37. According to the U.S News & World Report and other journals’ evaluation,______on

  thewest coast are the best research universities.

  A.Harvard and Yale B.Princeton and Columbia

  C.California and MIT D.Stanford and Berkley

  38. _____ is the largest single source of goodsimported by the United States.

  A.Canada B.Australia

  C.Asia D.Latin America

  39. Theodore Dreiser was the literaryrepresentative of American ______ .

  A.Romanticists B.Transcendentalists

  C.Modernists D.Naturalists

  40. _____was the first American writer whogained international fame.

  A.Washington Irving B.Benjamin Franklin

  C.Nathaniel Hawthorne D.Mark Twain

  41.The most significant feature of Irish landscape is ______.

  A.lakes B.bogs

  C.low ridges D.rivers

  42. Who was the first English king to bring allIreland under English control?

  A.Henry II B.Henry III

  C.Henry VIII D.James II

  43. From east to west ten provinces and twoterritories in Canada can be divided into ______ geographical regions.

  A.four B.five

  C.six D.seven

  44.Which of the following is NOT one of the Prairie Provinces in Canada?

  A.Manitoba B.British Columbia

  C.Saskatchewan D.Alberta

  45. It was _____ who established the firstFrench settlement in Quebec City in 1608.

  A.Henry Hudson B.John Cabot

  C.Jacques Cartier D.Samuel de Champlain

  46. Although Australia has a large area, _____of the continent is hot and dry.

  A.one third B.two thirds

  C.half D.more than half

  47. _____ is famous for its art festival.

  A.Sydney B.Melbourne

  C. Adelaide D.Brisbane

  48. Which of the following states in Australiais known as the garden state?

  A. Queensland B.New South Wales

  C.Tasmania D.Victoria

  49.The first European to visit New Zealand was ______.

  A.Abel Tasman B.Captain James Cook

  C.Christopher Columbus D.Amerigo Vespucci

  50. The _______ is a national symbol in NewZealand.

  A. kiwi B.native owl

  C.tuatara D.lizard

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