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议论文写作原则--段落发展(2)

2012-08-28 
议论文写作中段落发展方式的三条基本原则

Topic sentence
(主题句)
The Smithsonian Institution is worth visiting for a number of reasons.
Supporting idea 1
(支持理由1)
The Smithsonian Institution comprises various museums that offer something for everyone.
Details – facts
(细节展开-提供事实)
These museums include the National Museum of History and Technology, the National Aeronautics andSpaceMuseum, the National Collection of Fine Arts, the National Museum of Natural History, and several others.
Supporting idea 2
(支持理由2)
A person can do more than just look at the exhibits.
Details – examples
(细节展开-举例)
For example, in the insect zoo at the National Museum of Natural History, anyone who so desires can handle some of the exhibits.
Supporting idea 3
(支持理由3)
The museums provide unforgettable experiences.
Details – personal
experience
(细节展开-个人经历)
 
In climbing through the Skylab exhibit at the National Aeronautics andSpaceMuseum, I was able to imagine what it would be like to be an astronaut in space.
Supporting idea 4
(支持理由4)
Movies shown at regular intervals aid in building an appreciation of our world.
Details – description
(细节展开-描述)
In the National Aeronautics andSpaceMuseum, there is a theater that has a large screen. When the movie is shown, it gives the viewer the feeling that he or she is in the movie itself, either floating above the Earth in a hot-air balloon or hang gliding over cliffs.

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