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托福词汇400精选题(二)(4)

2012-08-10 
托福TOEFL词汇题精选单词题400题(2)

035. A series of mechanical improvements continuing well into the nineteenth century, including the introduction of pedals to sustain tone or to soften it, the perfection of a metal frame, and steel wire of the finest quality, finally produced an instrument capable of myriadtonal effects from the most delicate harmonies to an almost orchestral fullness of sound, from a liquid, singing tone to a sharp, percussive brilliance.

  The word "myriad" is closest in meaning to which of following?

  (A) noticeable

  (B) many

  (C) loud

  (D) unusual

  036. Each one was virtually a stone town, which is why the Spanish would later call them pueblos, the Spanish word for towns. These pueblos represent one of the Anasazis' supreme achievements. At least a dozen large stone houses took shape below the bluffs of Chiaco Canyon in northwest New Mexico.

  The word "supreme" is closest in meaning to which of following?

  (A) most common

  (B) most outstanding

  (C) most expensive

  (D) most convenient

  037. They functioned as sanctuaries where the elders met to plan festivals, perform ritual dances, settle pueblo affairs, and impart tribal lore to the younger generation.

  The word "settle" is closest in meaning to which of following?

  (A) sink

  (B) decide

  (C) clarify

  (D) locate

  038. Then, to connect the pueblos and to give access to the surrounding tableland, the architects laid out a system of public roads with stone staircases for ascending cliff faces.

  The word "ascending" is closest in meaning to which of following?

  (A) arriving at

  (B) carving

  (C) connecting

  (D) climbing

  039. Within a very short time, however, the incongruity of playing lively music to a solemn film became apparent, and film pianists began to take some care in matching their pieces to the mood of the film.

  The word "solemn" is closest in meaning to which of following?

  (A) simple

  (B) serious

  (C) short

  (D) silent

  040. Certain films had music especially composed for them. The most famous of these early special scores was that composed and arranged for D. W. Griffith's film Birth of a Nation, which was released in 1915.

  The word "composed" is closest in meaning to which of following?

  (A) selected

  (B) combined

  (C) played

  (D) created

  The word "scores" is closest in meaning to which of following?

  (A) totals

  (B) successes

  (C) musical compositions

  (D) groups of musicians

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