meteorology气象
meteorological station气象站
forecast(predict)预报
climate气候
atmosphere大气层
troposphere对流层
stratosphere平流层
cold front冷锋
warm air mass热气团
current(气)流
vapor蒸汽
evaporate蒸发
damp(wet,moist,humid)潮湿
humidity湿度
moisture潮湿/水分
saturate饱和
dew露
frost霜
fog(mist)雾
smog烟雾
droplet小水
condense浓缩
crystal水晶体
downpour(torrential rain)大雨
tempest(storm)/ (torrential rain)暴风雨
drizzle细雨
shower阵雨
hail冰雹
blizzard(snowstorm)暴风雪
avalanche(snow slide)雪崩
precipitation(雨、露、雪等)降水
thunder雷
breeze微风
sandstorm沙暴
monsoon季风
gale大风
whirlwind旋风
typhoon台风
hurricane飓风
tornado(twister, catastrophe)龙卷风
upper atmosphere上层大气
funnel漏斗，漏斗云
disaster(calamity, catastrophe)灾难
devastation破坏
submerge淹没
drought旱灾
convection对流
wind velocity风速
wind scale风级
wind direction风向
long-range forecast长期预报
numerical weather prediction数值天气预报
nephanalysis云层分析，卫星云图
stratus层云
carbon dioxide release二氧化碳排放
purify净化
acid rain酸雨
sewage disposal污水处理
environment protection环境保护
