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2012年职称英语考试理工类模拟试题(二)及答案(2)

2012-03-28 

  第二部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)

  阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

  On British Newspapers

  Besides the daily newspapers, there are a number of Sunday newspapers in Britain. Many of them are connected with the “dailies”, though not run by the same editor and his members. The Sunday papers are larger than the daily papers and usually contain more articles concerned with comment (评论) and general information rather than news. The national daily and Sunday papers have the largest circulation(发行) in the world. Of the Sunday papers, the Observer and the Sunday Times are the best known.

  It is a regrettable fact that the number of magazines of a literary or political nature has dropped down since the war. This has probably been caused by the ever-wider use of radio and television. The most successful magazines are those published for women. Their covers are designed to catch the eye, and they certainly succeed in doing so! They offer their readers articles on cookery (烹饪法), fashion, needlework, and many other matters of women interest. They also provide advice to those in love, and adventures with handsome heroes. Some women's magazines also include serious articles of more general interest.

  The visitor who looks at the magazines displayed in a large bookstall (书摊) which may be found in an important railway station will notice that there is a wide variety of technical or semitech-nical(半专业的) books and magazines. There are magazines for the motorist, the farmer, the gardener, the nurse, and many others.

  There are many local and regional newspapers. It is common in Britain for a news agent(报刊经售人) to deliver (投递) the morning papers to his customers for a small extra payment, this service is usually performed by boys and girls who want to earn some pocket-money.

  16 Some Sunday newspapers may belong to the same publishing company but are no by the same group of people.

  A Right

  B Wrong

  C Not mentioned

  17 It is obvious that daily newspapers carry more information than the Sunday papers.

  A Right

  B Wrong

  C Not mentioned

  18 The Observer carries more political articles than The Sunday Times.

  A Right

  B Wrong

  C Not mentioned

  19 The most successful magazines in Britain are those published for women,

  A Right

  B Wrong

  C Not mentioned

  20 In Britain men do not like reading magazines.

  A Right

  B Wrong

  C Not mentioned

  21 Bookstalls only sell technical or semi-technical magazines,

  A Right

  B Wrong

  C Not mentioned

  22 Many boys and girls deliver morning newspapers to make some pocket-money.

  A Right

  B Wrong

  C Not mentioned

  第三部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)

  阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有项测试任:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

  Singapore

  1 Singapore is an independent city-state in southeastern Asia, consisting of one major island the Singapore Island-and more than 50 small islands, located off the southern tip of Mall The city of Singapore, the capital of the country, is at the southeastern end of the Singapore Island, it is one of the most important port cities and commercial centers of Southeast Asia. The total area of the republic is 640 sq. km.

  2 Low-lying Singapore Island has no outstanding relief(轮廓鲜明的) features. A central area of hills rises to the maximum height of 176m. The country has a wet tropical climate, with an average annual temperature of 27.2℃. The average annual rainfall is 2,413 mm; the wettest months ate November through January

  3 Singapore is governed under a constitution of 1959, as amended (修正后的). A president, elected to a four-year term, is head of state, and a prime minister is head of government. The president used to be elected by Parliament, but by a 1991 constitutional amendment (宪法修正案), the president is now elected directly by the people. The Parliament is the law making body with its 81 members popularly elected.

  4 In the late 1980s the country had some 290 primary schools with 278,300 pupils and 160 secondary schools with 200,200 students. The main institutions of higher education are the National University of Singapore (founded in 1980 with the combination of two major universities), several technical colleges, and a teachers college.

  5 Singapore has one of the highest standards of living of any country in Asia. In the late 1980s the gross domestic product (GDP) was estimated at $ 23. 7 billion, or $ 8,870 per person. The fishing industry is centered on the port of During, on southwestern Singapore Island. Industry has grown rapidly since the 1960s, and Singapore now produces a diversity (多样化的) of goods, including chemicals, electronic items, clothing, and processed foods, etc. Shipbuilding and petroleum refining are also important.

  23 Paragraph 2 __________

  24 Paragraph 3 __________

  25 Paragraph 4 __________

  26 Paragraph 5 __________

  A Introduction to Singapore

  B Education

  C Economy

  D State System of Singapore

  E History of Singapore

  F Land and Climate

  27 Singapore is an island country in __________.

  28 During most time of year in Singapore it is __________.

  29 The president is elected directly by the people by a __________.

  30 Singapore's economy took off in __________.

  A 1959 constitutional amendment

  B southeast Asia

  C 1960s

  D rainy

  E 1991 constitutional amendment

  F 1980s

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