真题21(2003上海春季卷39)
Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system.
A.you can hope B.you did hope C.can you hope D.did you hope
【答案及解析】C在含有only+状语的句子中,谓语动词要进行倒装。译文:只有用这种方法,才能改善操作系统。
真题22(2002上海卷24)
I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.
A.is to blame B.is going to blame
C.is to be blamed D.should blame
【答案及解析】 A be to blame是固定短语。这是一个强调旬,强调主语your husband。译文:我感觉惯坏孩子该怨你的丈夫。
真题23(2002上海卷28)
Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, _________?
A.is he B.isn’t he C.doesn’t she D.does she
【答案及解析】D 反意疑问句一般依主句而定,但当宾语主从复合句中的主句同时满足下列条件时,疑问部分的主语、谓语依从句而定,疑问部分用肯定还是否定则由主句而定:(1)主语为第一人称;(2)谓语动词为:think,suppose, believe,imagine,consider,guess;(3)谓语为一般现在时;(4)谓语动词无任何修饰成分。
真题24(2002上海卷32) ‘
--You forgot your purse when you went out.
--Good heavens,________.
A.so did I B.so I did C.I did so D.I so did
【答案及解析】 B“SO+正装句”的意思是“是的”,表示同意别人所说的话。所提供的情境Good heavens说明自己确实在出门时忘了带钱包,所以回答说: “so I did.”。
真题25(2002上海卷39)
________be sent to work there?
A.Who do you suggest B.Who do you suggest that should
C.Do you suggest who should D.Do you suggest whom should
【答案及解析】 A对宾语从句中某部分提问而构成特殊疑问句时:(1)特殊疑问词必须置于句首;(2)主句用疑问语序,而从句用陈述语序。当主句中的谓语动词是suggest时,宾语从句用虚拟语气。这是一个Who引导的特殊疑问句。Who对宾语从句中的主语提问。suggest后接宾语从句时,从句的谓语动词要用should do sth./be done或do/be done。由于这道题既考查了词序,又考查了suggest在特殊疑问句中的用法,增大了试题的难度系数。做这样的题目时,可以假设宾语从句的主语,先写出其陈述句,再对其主语提问,如:I suggest Mr. Smith be sent to work there.对Mr. Smith提问:Who do you suggest be sent to work there? 答案选A。
真题26(2002上海春季卷23)
________role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.
A.How interesting B.How an interesting
C.What interesting D.What an interesting
【答案及解析】 D将感叹句转换为陈述句:She played an interesting role in the film.根据感叹句的构成规则,答案选D。
真题27(2002上海春季卷24)
Brian told you that there wasn’t anyone in the loom at that time,________?
A.was there B.wasn’t there C.didn’t he D.did he
【答案及解析】C 这是一个反意疑问句。主语是Brian,所以要填didn’t he一些考生受“当主语是第一人称,谓语动词是think,suppose等动词时,反意疑问句要根据从句的谓语动词来确定”规则的影响,误填了was there。
真题28(2002上海春季卷27)
Since you have repaired my TV set,________is no need for me to buy a new one.
A.it B.there C.this D.that
【答案及解析】 B There be no+名词,这一句型表示“没有必要……”。译文:因为你已经为我修好了电视机,所以我没有必要再买新的了。
真题29(2002上海春季卷40)
Not only ________interested in football but ________beginning to show an interest in it.
A.the teacher himself is;all his students are
B.the teacher himself is;are all his students
C.is the teacher himself;are all his students
D.is the teacher himself;all his students are
【答案及解析】D not only...but…引导的句子要用倒装。译文:不仅老师对足球感兴趣,学生们也开始对足球感兴趣了。