推荐阅读:
above all 首要,尤其
be absorbed in 专心于
by accident 偶然
account for 说明(原因等)
on account of 因为,由于
take…into account 考虑
be accustomed to 习惯于
add up to 合计,总计
in addition 另外
in addition to 除…之外
in advance 提前,预先
gain/have an advantage over 胜过,优于
take advantage of 利用
ahead of 在…前面,先于
in the air 在流行中,在传播中
after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样
all but 几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都
all over 遍及,到处
all right 行,可以;顺利,良好
at all 完全,根本
in all 总共,共计
not at all 一点也不
allow for 考虑到
make allowances for 考虑到,顾及;体谅,原谅
in alliance with 与…联盟
leave/let…alone 听其自然,不要去管
let alone 更不用说
along with 与…一起
by analogy 用类推的方法
one after another 一个接一个
one another 互相
anything but 除…以外任何事(物),根本不
apart from 除去
arrive at 达成,得出
as for 至于,就…方面说
as if 好像,仿佛
as though 好像,仿佛
as to 至于,关于
as well 也,又
aside from 除…以外
ask after 询问,问候
ask for 请求,要求
pay attention to 注意
avail (oneself) of 利用
of/to no avail 不起作用,没有用
on (the/an) average 平均,一般说来
right away 立即,马上
B
back and forth 来回,往返,来来往往的
back down/off 放弃,让步,退却
back of 在…后部,在…背部
back up 支持,援助;倒退,后退
on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上
because of 犹豫,因为
on behalf of 代表,为了
make believe 假装
at (the) best 充其量,至多
do/try one’s best 尽力,努力
get the best of 胜过
make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理
for the better 好转,改善
get the better of 打败,智胜
had better 最好还是,应该
on board 在船(车,飞机)上
be bound to 必定,一定
break away (from) 脱离,逃跑
break down 损坏,分解,瓦解
break in 强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴
break into 闯入
break off 断绝,结束
break out 突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出
break through 突破
break up 终止,结束;打碎,拆散
catch one’s breath 屏息,喘口气
out of breath 喘不过起来,上气不接下气
in brief 简单的说,简言之
bring about 带来,造成
bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低
bring forth 产生,提出
bring forward 提出
bring out 使出现,使显明;公布,出版
bring to 使恢复知觉
bring up 教育,培养,使成长
build up 积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼
in bulk 散装,大批,大量
burn out 烧掉,
burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽
trolley bus 无轨电车
on business 因公,因事
C
call for 邀请;要求,需要
call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起
call off 放弃,取消
call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁
call up 召集,动员;打电话;使人想起
carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
ID card 身份证
credit card 信用卡
care for 照顾,关心;喜欢,意欲
take care 小心,当心
take care of 照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责
carry off 夺去
carry on 继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营
carry out 贯彻,执行,实现
in any case 无论如何,总之
in case 假如,以防(万一),免得
in case of 假如,万一
in no case 决不
catch on 理解,明白
catch up with 追上,赶上
per cent 百分之
by chance 偶然,碰巧
take a chance 冒险一试
in charge (of) 负责,主管
take charge of 担任,负责
check in 办理登记手续
check out 结账后离开;检查,核算
check up/(up) on 校对,检查,检验
cheer up 使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来,振作起来
in chorus 一齐,一致,共同
clear away 扫除,收拾
clear up 整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴
around/round the clock 昼夜不停的
come off 实现,成功,奏效
come on 请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演
come out 出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出
come round/around 来访,前来;苏醒,复原
come through 经历,脱险
come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原
come true 实现,达到
come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出
come up to 达到,符合
come up with 提出,提供
in common 共同,共有,共用
keep company with 与…交往,与…结伴
compare…to 把…比作
by comparison 比较起来
as/so far as…be concerned 就…来说
be concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于
in conclusion 最后,总之
on conditional that 在…条件下
in connection with/to 关于
in consequence 因此,结果
in consequence of 由于…的缘故
on the contrary 反之,正相反
in contrast with/to 与…成反比
out of control 失去控制
under control 被控制住
at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何
at the cost of 以…为代价
count on 依靠,期望,指望
count up 把…相加
in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间
of course 当然,自然,无疑
by courtesy of 蒙…的好意(或准许),蒙…提供(或赠送);由于…的作用
cover up 掩饰,掩盖
cross out 删去,取消
on cue 恰好在这个时候
take one’s cue from 学…的样,听…的劝告
cut across 走捷径,抄近路
cut back 削减,降低
cut down 削减,减少
cut in (汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断
cut out 删除
cut short 突然停止
D
in danger 在危险中,垂危
out of danger 脱离危险
out of date 过期
to date 到目前为止
up to date 时新的
a great/good of 大量(的),许多(的)
in debt 欠债,欠情
take delight in 以…为乐
derive from 导出;由…来
in detail 详细的
die down 渐渐消失,平息
die off 相继死去
die out 消失,灭绝
be on a diet 节食
make a/the difference 有影响,很重要
in the distance 在远处
do away with 废除,去掉
do without 没有…也行
have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系
have (something) to do with 和…有(点)关系
hot dog 红肠面包,热狗
next door 隔壁
out of doors 在户外
double up 弯腰,把…折起来
no doubt 无疑,必定
doze off 打瞌睡
draw in (火车\汽车)到站
draw on 动用,利用;吸,抽(烟)
draw up 写出,画出;草拟,停住
dress up 穿上盛装,打扮的漂漂亮亮
drop by/in 顺便来访
drop off 减弱,减少
drop out 退出,离队
due to 由于,因为
off duty 下班
on duty 值班,上班
dwell on 凝思;详述
E
each other 互相
on earth 究竟,到底;在世界上
carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用
put into effect 实行,生效
come/go into effect 生效,实施
in effect 有效;实际上
take effect 生效,起作用
or else 否则,要不然
embark on/upon 从事,着手
in the end 最后,终于
in essence 大体上,本质上
at all events 无论如何
in any event 无论如何
in the event of 万一,如果发生
for ever 永远
for example 例如
with the exception of 除…之外
in excess of 超过
catch one’s eye 引人注目
keep an eye on 留意,照看
F
face to face 面对面地
face up to 大胆面对
in the face of 面对,在…面前;不顾,即使
make a face 做鬼脸
in fact 其实,实际上
matter of fact 实际情况,真相
fail to 未能
fall behind 落后
fall back on 求助于,转而依靠
fall in with 符合,与…一致;碰见
fall out 争吵,结果是
fall through 落空,失败
as far as/so far as 原至,到…程度
by far …的多,最
far from 远非,远离
so far 迄今为止
find fault 埋怨,挑剔
in favor of 有利于,便于,赞成,支持
feed in 输入
be fed up (with) 感到厌烦
feel like 欲,想要
a few 有些,几个
quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的
fill in/out 填充,填写
find out 查明
catch fire 着火
set fire to 点燃
on fire 烧着
at first 最初,首先
first of all 首先,第一
flare up 突然烧起来,突然发怒
as follows 如下
make a fool of 玩弄,愚弄
on foot 步行
in force 有效,实施中
come/go into force 生效,实施
and so forth 等等
set free 释放
make friends 交朋友,友好相处
be friends with 对…友好,与…交上朋友
to and fro 来来回回
in front of 在…面前
make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
make a fuss of 娇养(某人),过分关怀(某人)
in (the) future 今后,将来
G
in general 通常,大体上
get across 即使清楚
get along/on with 进展;相处融洽;生活,过活
get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开
get around/round to 找时间做,开始考虑
get at 得到,接近;意思是
get away 逃脱,离开
get by 通过,经过
get down 从…下来;写下
get down to 开始,着手
get in 进入;收获,收集
get into 进入,陷入
get off 从…下来,离开,动身,开始
get out of 逃避,改掉
get over 克服,(从病中)恢复过来
get better of 占上风,胜过
get through 结束,完成
get together 集合,聚集
get up 起床;增加,增强
give away 泄漏;分送
give back 送还,恢复
give in 交上;投降,屈服
give off 放出,释放
give oneself away 泄漏,露马脚
give oneself up 自首,投降,投案
give out 分发,放出
give up 停止,放弃
give way to 给…让路,对…让步;被…替代
go after 追求
go ahead 开始,前进,领先
go along with 陪同前往,随行
go around/round 足够分配
go back on 违背
go by 过去
go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去
go for 竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护
go in for 从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于
go into 进入;研究,调查
go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开
go on 继续,发生
go out 外出,熄灭
go over 检查,审查;复习,重温
go through 经历,经受;详细检查
go under 下沉,沉没;失败,破产
go up 上升,增加;建起
go with 伴随,与…协调
go without 没有…也行
as good as 和…几乎一样,实际上等于
for good 永久的
good for 有效,适用,胜任
take…for granted 想当然,认为理所当然
on guard 警惕,防范