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中高级口译:词汇学习(L)

2009-01-03 
中高级口译考试L开头的词汇学习。

L
 (行业中的)龙头老大 leading enterprise; flagship of the industry
 旅行结婚 have a honeymoon trip
 零配件 spare and accessory parts
 零和博奕 zero-sum game; zero game
 裸机 bare mobile phone
 旅客列车票价 price of passenger train tickets
 离退办 office for the affairs of the retired workers
 篱笆墙 barriers blockage to inter-regional trading
 另类音乐,非正统音乐 alternative music
 理论联系实际 linking theory with practice
 老少边穷地区 "former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas "
 老生常谈,陈词滥调 cut and dried, cliché
 绿色食品 green food
 绿色奥运,科技奥运,人文奥运 green, high-tech and people friendly Olympic Games
 绿色急救通道 emergency green path
 领头羊 bellwether
 老油条 wily old bird; old slicker
 绿地覆盖率 forest coverage rate
 劳动合同制 labor contract system
 理货公司 tally company
 绿化 afforestation
 老字号 an old and famous shop or enterprise
 礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
 礼仪小姐 ritual girl
 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款 "arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines"
 猎头公司 head-hunting company
 留学咨询 consulting on the study abroad
 留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary
 留得青山在,不怕没柴烧 "Where there is life, there is hope."
 劣等品 shoddy goods; substandard goods; lemon (informal)
 乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费 "unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises "
 临时主教练 caretaker coach
 论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense
 龙头产品 flagship product
 六艺:礼、乐、射、御、书、数 "six classical arts: rites, music, archery, riding, writing, arithmetic"
 利改税 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery
 利好因素 wrinkle
 利基 niche
 轮值主席 chairman on duty
 立体农业 three-dimensional agriculture
 联想集团 Legend Group
 联产承包责任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; contract system with remuneration linked to output
 联合联络小组 joint liaison group
 联合投标 syndicated tender
 联合国粮农组织 FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation)
 联合国会费 the UN membership dues (fee)
 联合国环境署 UNEP (United Nations Environment Program)
 联合国开发计划署 UNDP (United Nations Development Program)
 联合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises
 连续抽烟的人 chain smoker
 连带责任 joint liability
 垃圾融资 junk financing
 垃圾债券 junk bond
 拉拉队 cheering squad
 拉拉队长 "cheer-leader, rooter king"
 拉选票 seek a vote
 拉尼娜现象 La Nina phenomenon
 拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth
 拉关系 try to curry favor with
 廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府 "an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government"
 廉政公署 Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC)
 廉政建设 construction of a clean and honest administration
 廉洁奉公,以正治国 " (of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his own example of uprightness "
 来料加工 process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing
 来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone
 蓝牙技术 bluetooth
 蓝筹股 blue chips
 蓝光光盘 Blu-ray Disc
 练摊 to be a vendor
 路演 road show
 粮食收购部门 (government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies
 粮油关系 grain and oil rationing registration
 良性循环 virtuous circle
 录取通知书 letter of admission
 录取分数线 enrollment mark
 两手抓两手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual civilization(both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup.
 两手抓,两手都要硬 grasp both links at the same time and attach sufficient importance to both
 两思(致富思源,富而思进) to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress after becoming affluence
 两院院士 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering
 两岸直航促进会 Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation
 两弹一艇 "A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine"
 两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress
 两个对等的政治实体 two equal political entities
 流星雨 meteor shower
 流动人口 transient population
 流动图书馆 travelling library; bookmobile
 《论语》 Analects of Confucius
 《聊斋志异》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio

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