Spring Webservice实现过程
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault="qualified" attributeFormDefault="qualified"
??????? targetNamespace="http://www.liul.com/sayHello"
??????? xmlns:tns="http://nouse.org">
??? <element name="sayRequest" type="string"/>
?
??? <element name="sayResponse" type="string"/>
</schema>
?
5、修改web.xml
?
??? <servlet>
??????? <servlet-name>spring-ws</servlet-name>
??????? <servlet-class>org.springframework.ws.transport.http.MessageDispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
??????? <init-param>
??????????? <!-- Transform the location attributes in WSDLs -->
??????????? <param-name>transformWsdlLocations</param-name>
??????????? <param-value>true</param-value>
??????? </init-param>
??? </servlet>
?
??? <!-- Map all requests to this servlet -->
??? <servlet-mapping>
??????? <servlet-name>spring-ws</servlet-name>
??????? <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
??? </servlet-mapping>
?
6、配置spring-ws-servlet.xml文件
?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
?xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:sws="http://www.springframework.org/schema/web-services"
?xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
?xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
?????? http://www.springframework.org/schema/web-services http://www.springframework.org/schema/web-services/web-services-2.0.xsd
?????? http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
?
?<description>
??This web application context contains Spring-WS beans. The beans defined
??in this context are automatically
??detected by Spring-WS, similar to the way Controllers are picked up in Spring
??Web MVC.
??? </description>
?<context:component-scan base-package="com.liul.test.spring_ws_test" />
?<sws:annotation-driven />
?<sws:interceptors>
??<bean
???value="/WEB-INF/say.xsd" />
???<property name="validateRequest" value="true" />
???<property name="validateResponse" value="true" />
??</bean>
??<bean
???portTypeName="Echo"
??locationUri="http://localhost:8080/abcd">
??<sws:xsd location="/WEB-INF/say.xsd" />
?</sws:dynamic-wsdl>
</beans>
?
至此，服务器端配置完成
?
要点：
?
1、endpoint类的NAMESPACE_URI与客户端请求文件的xmlns值一致(sayRequest.xml)
?
?????示例定义为：http://www.liul.com/sayHello
?
2、endpoint里的REQUEST_LOCAL_NAME要和客户端请求文件的根标记一致
?
???? 示例定义为：sayRequest
?
3、客户端的defaultUri必须是可访问的web工程路径
?
????? 示例定义为：http://localhost:8080/abcd
4、注：在spring-ws-servlet.xml配置的sws:dynamic-wsdl可不用配置，只是用来在浏览器中查看wsdl，不影响webservice访问
?
客户端的请求文件(sayRequest.xml)
?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<sayRequest xmlns="http://www.liul.com/sayHello">dabao大宝</sayRequest>?????????
?
客户端代码
?
package org.springframework.ws.samples.echo.client.sws;
?
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;
?
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.ws.client.core.support.WebServiceGatewaySupport;
import org.springframework.xml.transform.ResourceSource;
import org.springframework.xml.transform.StringResult;
?
public class EchoClient extends WebServiceGatewaySupport {
?
??? private Resource request;
?
??? public void setRequest(Resource request) {
??????? this.request = request;
??? }
?
??? public void echo() throws IOException {
??????? Source requestSource = new ResourceSource(request);
??????? StringResult result = new StringResult();
??????? getWebServiceTemplate().sendSourceAndReceiveToResult(requestSource, result);
??????? System.out.println();
??????? System.out.println("response1:"+result);
??????? System.out.println();
??? }
?
??? public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
??????? ApplicationContext applicationContext =
??????????????? new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml", EchoClient.class);
??????? EchoClient echoClient = (EchoClient) applicationContext.getBean("sayClient");
??????? echoClient.echo();
??? }
}
