调试时提示已定义具有相同参数类型的成员,求指导
最近想用C#做一个上位机程序，想用MSCHART来做数据实时显示，直接拷贝微软实例里的源代码，调试后报错
类型“chartdynamically.form1”已定义了一个名为“dispose”的具有相同参数类型的成员
类型“chartdynamically.form1”已经包含“chart1”的定义
问题是不知道为什么会在form1.designer.cs 里将dispose和chart1重新定义？怎么改代码才能调试通过呢？谢谢！
form1代码如下:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting;
using System.Threading;
namespace chartdynamically
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private Thread addDataRunner;
private Random rand = new Random();
private System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.Chart chart1;
public delegate void AddDataDelegate();
public AddDataDelegate addDataDel;
private void RealTimeSample_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// create the Adding Data Thread but do not start until start button clicked
ThreadStart addDataThreadStart = new ThreadStart(AddDataThreadLoop);
addDataRunner = new Thread(addDataThreadStart);
// create a delegate for adding data
addDataDel += new AddDataDelegate(AddData);
}
private void startTrending_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// Disable all controls on the form
startTrending.Enabled = false;
// and only Enable the Stop button
stopTrending.Enabled = true;
// Predefine the viewing area of the chart
minValue = DateTime.Now;
maxValue = minValue.AddSeconds(120);
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Minimum = minValue.ToOADate();
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Maximum = maxValue.ToOADate();
// Reset number of series in the chart.
chart1.Series.Clear();
// create a line chart series
Series newSeries = new Series("Series1");
newSeries.ChartType = SeriesChartType.Line;
newSeries.BorderWidth = 2;
newSeries.Color = Color.OrangeRed;
newSeries.XValueType = ChartValueType.DateTime;
chart1.Series.Add(newSeries);
// start worker threads.
if (addDataRunner.IsAlive == true)
{
addDataRunner.Resume();
}
else
{
addDataRunner.Start();
}
}
private void stopTrending_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
if (addDataRunner.IsAlive == true)
{
addDataRunner.Suspend();
}
// Enable all controls on the form
startTrending.Enabled = true;
// and only Disable the Stop button
stopTrending.Enabled = false;
}
/// Main loop for the thread that adds data to the chart.
/// The main purpose of this function is to Invoke AddData
/// function every 1000ms (1 second).
private void AddDataThreadLoop()
{
while (true)
{
chart1.Invoke(addDataDel);
Thread.Sleep(1000);
}
}
public void AddData()
{
DateTime timeStamp = DateTime.Now;
foreach (Series ptSeries in chart1.Series)
{
AddNewPoint(timeStamp, ptSeries);
}
}
/// The AddNewPoint function is called for each series in the chart when
/// new points need to be added. The new point will be placed at specified
/// X axis (Date/Time) position with a Y value in a range +/- 1 from the previous
/// data point's Y value, and not smaller than zero.
public void AddNewPoint(DateTime timeStamp, System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.Series ptSeries)
{
double newVal = 0;
if (ptSeries.Points.Count > 0)
{
newVal = ptSeries.Points[ptSeries.Points.Count - 1].YValues[0] + ((rand.NextDouble() * 2) - 1);
}
if (newVal < 0)
newVal = 0;
// Add new data point to its series.
ptSeries.Points.AddXY(timeStamp.ToOADate(), rand.Next(10, 20));
// remove all points from the source series older than 1.5 minutes.
double removeBefore = timeStamp.AddSeconds((double)(90) * (-1)).ToOADate();
//remove oldest values to maintain a constant number of data points
while (ptSeries.Points[0].XValue < removeBefore)
{
ptSeries.Points.RemoveAt(0);
}
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Minimum = ptSeries.Points[0].XValue;
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Maximum = DateTime.FromOADate(ptSeries.Points[0].XValue).AddMinutes(2).ToOADate();
chart1.Invalidate();
}
/// Clean up any resources being used.
protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if ((addDataRunner.ThreadState & ThreadState.Suspended) == ThreadState.Suspended)
{
addDataRunner.Resume();
}
addDataRunner.Abort();
if (disposing)
{
if (components != null)
{
components.Dispose();
}
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
private void chart1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
}
}
form1.designer.cs 代码如下
namespace chartdynamically
{
partial class Form1
{
private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing && (components != null))
{
components.Dispose();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
private System.Windows.Forms.DataVisualization.Charting.Chart chart1;
private System.Windows.Forms.Panel panel1;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button stopTrending;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button startTrending;
}
} MSCHART designer.cs C#
[解决办法]
起码你得除了懂鼠标操作和复制粘贴外稍微懂一点程序吧。
