php5.4.13在ubuntu12.04上的配备

php5.4.13在ubuntu12.04上的配置
apt-get --purge remove autoconf

?? 然后

apt-get autoremove autoconf

?? 然后直接安装

apt-get install autoconf

五、开始编译安装配置PHP5.4.13

?

当中遇到的错误和解决方法如下:

?

1) Configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
Solutions :
# aptitude install libxml2-dev

2) Checking for pkg-config… /usr/bin/pkg-config
configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL’s <evp.h>?or?<hmac.h>

Solutions :

?

sudo apt-get install openssl-dev

?

sudo apt-get install libcurl3-openssl-dev

?

?

?

3) Configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

Solutions :
? apt-get install libbz2-dev

4) Configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -
easy.h should be in /include/curl/

Solutions :
apt-get install curl
apt-get install libcurl3
apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev(For Ubuntu)

5) Configure: error: libjpeg.(also) not found.

Solutions :
?apt-get install libjpeg-dev

6) Configure: error: libpng.(also) not found.

Solutions :

apt-get install libpng-dev

7) Configure: error: freetype.h not found.
Solutions :


8) Configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h

Solutions :
yum install gmp-devel

9) Configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr.
Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore!

Solutions :
yum install mysql-devel (For Redhat & Fedora)

# apt-get install libmysql++-dev (For Ubuntu)

10) Configure: error: Please reinstall the ncurses distribution

Solutions :
yum install ncurses ncurses-devel

11) Checking for unixODBC support… configure: error: ODBC header file ‘/usr/include/sqlext.h’ not found!

Solutions :
yum install unixODBC-devel

12) Configure: error: Cannot find pspell

Solutions :
yum install pspell-devel

13) configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

Solutions :
yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel (For Redhat & Fedora)

# apt-get install libmcrypt-dev

14) Configure: error: snmp.h not found. Check your SNMP installation.

Solutions :

?

15)echo 'if [ -d "/usr/local/php/bin" ] && [ -d "/usr/local/php/sbin" ]; then PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin:/usr/local/php/sbin"fi' >> /etc/bash.bashrc?当前会话也加上:export PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin:/usr/local/php/sbin"?准备PHP5的日志文件目录:

?

mkdir /var/log/php-fpm chown -R www-data:www-data /var/log/php-fpm

?

准备PHP的配置文件:

?

cp -f php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

chmod 644 /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

注意: PHP5的配置文件在/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini, php-fpm的配置文件在/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.

设置php-fpm启动管理文件,并让PHP在ubuntu启动时自动运行(下面地sapi是PHP5.4.0安装包中的):

cp -f sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm

update-rc.d -f php-fpm defaults

设置PHP的自动日志分割和压缩: vi /etc/logrotate.d/php-fpm

加入下面的内容保存退出：

/var/log/php-fpm/*.log {weeklymissingokrotate 52compressdelaycompressnotifemptycreate 640 www-data www-datasharedscriptspostrotate[ ! -f /usr/local/php /var/run/php-fpm.pid ] || kill -USR1 `cat /usr/local/php/ /var/run/php-fpm.pid`endscript}

?

配置php-fpm和nginx

php-fpm:

vi /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf 

主要是下面的参数需要改下：

pid = run/php-fpm.pid? //这个必去将前面的;注释去掉(一开始没去掉结果出502错误)error_log = log/php-fpm.loglog_level = notice;emergency_restart_threshold = 0;emergency_restart_interval = 0;process_control_timeout = 0;daemonize = yes[www];prefix = /path/to/pools/$poollisten = 127.0.0.1:9000; listen.backlog = -1listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1listen.owner = www-datalisten.group = www-datalisten.mode = 0666user = www-datagroup = www-datapm = dynamicpm.max_children = 50pm.start_servers = 20pm.min_spare_servers = 5pm.max_spare_servers = 35pm.max_requests = 500

?

?

?

一些参考资料:

http://www.cslog.cn/Content/ubuntu-10-04-nginx-0-8-52-php-fpm-5-3-3-apc-mysql-i/

http://www.laruence.com/2009/07/28/1030.html

http://www.frostsky.com/2011/11/php-configure-error/

http://letle.iteye.com/blog/625728

http://kangxiaowei.com/archives/2398.html

http://wenku.baidu.com/view/2ae270e9551810a6f52486ea.html