linux下安装gcc Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS release 4 (Nahant Update 1)（转）
原文：http://apps.hi.baidu.com/share/detail/45946626
安装 gcc之前google了一下，发现这是个麻烦事，心里也做好了准备，花费了一下午终于搞定，事先确定要安装符合rhel4的rpm,由此找到下面这个网址：http://mirrors.jtlnet.com/centos/4/apt/i386/RPMS.os/里面很全，基本涵盖了安装gcc所需的所有其他rpm 1）安装gccwget http://mirrors.jtlnet.com/centos/4/apt/i386/RPMS.os/gcc-3.4.6-9.i386.rpmrpm -ivh gcc-3.3.2-6.i386.rpm warning: gcc-3.4.6-9.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 443e1821error: Failed dependencies:??????? binutils >= 2.15.92.0.2-18 is needed by gcc-3.4.6-9.i386??????? cpp = 3.4.6-9 is needed by gcc-3.4.6-9.i386??????? glibc-devel >= 2.2.90-12 is needed by gcc-3.4.6-9.i386??????? libgcc >= 3.4.6-9 is needed by gcc-3.4.6-9.i386??? Suggested resolutions:??????? glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.9.i386.rpm 失败根据错误信息--〉1-1，1-2，1-3，1-4 1-1)更新binutilswget http://mirrors.jtlnet.com/centos/4/apt/i386/RPMS.os/binutils-2.15.92.0.2-24.i386.rpmrpm -Uvh binutils-2.15.92.0.2-24.i386.rpm 1-2）更新cppwget?? http://mirrors.jtlnet.com/centos/4/apt/i386/RPMS.os/cpp-3.4.6-9.i386.rpmrpm -Uvh cpp-3.4.6-9.i386.rpm 1-3)更新libgccwget http://mirrors.jtlnet.com/centos/4/apt/i386/RPMS.os/libgcc-3.4.6-9.i386.rpmrpm -Uvh libgcc-3.4.6-9.i386.rpm 1-4)更新glibc-develwget http://mirrors.jtlnet.com/centos/4/apt/i386/RPMS.os/glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpmrpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpmwarning: glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 443e1821error: Failed dependencies:??????? glibc = 2.3.4-2.39 is needed by glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.39.i386??????? glibc-headers is needed by glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.39.i386??????? glibc-headers = 2.3.4-2.39 is needed by glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.39.i386??? Suggested resolutions:??????? glibc-headers-2.3.4-2.9.i386.rpm 根据错误信息---〉1-4-1，1-4-21-4-1）更新glibcwget http://mirrors.jtlnet.com/centos/4/apt/i386/RPMS.os/glibc-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpmwarning: glibc-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 443e1821error: Failed dependencies:??????? glibc-common = 2.3.4-2.39 is needed by glibc-2.3.4-2.39.i386 根据错误信息--〉1-4-1-11-4-1-1)wget http://mirrors.jtlnet.com/centos/4/apt/i386/RPMS.os/glibc-common-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpmrpm -Uvh glibc-common-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpmwarning: glibc-common-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 443e1821error: Failed dependencies:??????? glibc-common = 2.3.4-2.9 is needed by (installed) glibc-2.3.4-2.9.i686 又出错，强行更新，反正这个也不会用，以及依赖它的rpm也要跟新rpm -Uvh glibc-common-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpm --nodeps --force 返回到1-4-1）rpm -Uvh glibc-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpm 1-4-2）安装glibc-headerswget http://mirrors.jtlnet.com/centos/4/apt/i386/RPMS.os/glibc-headers-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpmrpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpmwarning: glibc-headers-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 443e1821error: Failed dependencies:??????? kernel-headers is needed by glibc-headers-2.3.4-2.39.i386??????? kernel-headers >= 2.2.1 is needed by glibc-headers-2.3.4-2.39.i386??? Suggested resolutions:??????? glibc-kernheaders-2.4-9.1.87.i386.rpm 根据出错信息---〉1-4-2-1 1-4-2-1）安装glibc-kernheaderswget http://mirrors.jtlnet.com/centos/4/apt/i386/RPMS.os/glibc-kernheaders-2.4-9.1.100.EL.i386.rpmrpm -ivh glibc-kernheaders-2.4-9.1.100.EL.i386.rpm 返回1-4-2 )rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpm 返回1-4)rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpm 返回1）rpm -ivh gcc-3.4.6-9.i386.rpm 安装完成，gcc -v显示信息gcc version 3.4.6 20060404 (Red Hat 3.4.6-9)
