Java多线程实现线程交互式访问问题
以下是用Eclipse编写的2个Java文件中的类：
1、threaddemo.java文件：
package demo.java.threaddemo;
public class ThreadDemo01 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
MyThread t1 = new MyThread("线程A");
MyThread t2 = new MyThread("线程B");
t1.start();
t2.start();
}
}
2、MyThread.java文件
package demo.java.threaddemo;
public class MyThread extends Thread{
private String name;
public MyThread(String name){
this.name = name;
}
public void run(){//覆写run方法
for(int i = 0;i < 50;i++){
System.out.println("Thread运行: " + name + ",i = " + i);
}
}
}
但是运行结果总是：
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 0
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 1
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 2
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 3
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 4
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 5
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 6
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 7
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 8
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 9
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 10
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 11
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 12
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 13
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 14
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 15
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 16
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 17
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 18
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 19
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 20
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 21
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 22
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 23
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 24
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 25
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 26
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 27
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 28
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 29
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 30
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 31
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 32
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 33
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 34
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 35
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 36
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 37
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 38
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 39
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 40
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 41
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 42
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 43
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 44
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 45
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 46
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 47
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 48
Thread运行: 线程A,i = 49
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 0
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 1
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 2
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 3
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 4
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 5
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 6
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 7
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 8
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 9
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 10
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 11
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 12
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 13
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 14
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 15
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 16
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 17
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 18
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 19
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 20
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 21
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 22
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 23
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 24
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 25
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 26
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 27
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 28
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 29
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 30
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 31
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 32
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 33
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 34
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 35
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 36
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 37
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 38
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 39
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 40
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 41
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 42
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 43
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 44
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 45
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 46
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 47
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 48
Thread运行: 线程B,i = 49
也就是运行完一个线程后，在运行另一个线程，并没有实现交互式访问
请问我的程序哪里有问题 啊？
[解决办法]
线程运行是随机的，彼此之间没有任何约束的线程，能否交互运行由CPU决定
要强制交互运行，就必须让线程之间有约束，也就是线程的同步协调
修改你的线程类
public class MyThread extends Thread{ static Object locker = new Object(); static String[] names = {"线程A", "线程B"}; static int index = 0; private String name; public MyThread(String name){ this.name = name; } public void run(){//覆写run方法 for(int i = 0;i < 50;i++){ synchronized(locker) { while (!names[index].equals(this.name)) {locker.wait();} System.out.println("Thread运行: " + name + ",i = " + i); index = (index+1)%names.length; locker.notifyAll(); } } }}