用java编写一个图形化界面应用程序
本人java入门级菜鸟,想求教各位大神如何用java编写一个图形化界面应用程序,用来计算三角形面积,由用户输入三遍长,若按空格则三边数值清空,按回车确定光标跳至下一条边输入框,三边输完即可出现三角形面积及缩略图,求赐教。。。
[解决办法]
import java.awt.GridLayout;import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;import java.awt.event.KeyListener;import javax.swing.JFrame;import javax.swing.JLabel;import javax.swing.JOptionPane;import javax.swing.JTextField;import javax.swing.SwingConstants;public class MainFrame extends JFrame { private JTextField length1; private JTextField length2; private JTextField length3; private JTextField array[]; public MainFrame() { init(); } private void init() { length1 = createTextField("1"); length2 = createTextField("2"); length3 = createTextField("3"); array = new JTextField[3]; array[0] = length1; array[1] = length2; array[2] = length3; this.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 2)); this.add(new JLabel("边长A", SwingConstants.CENTER)); this.add(length1); this.add(new JLabel("边长B", SwingConstants.CENTER)); this.add(length2); this.add(new JLabel("边长C", SwingConstants.CENTER)); this.add(length3); this.setSize(200, 150); this.setTitle("计算三角形面积"); this.setVisible(true); this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); } private JTextField createTextField(String name) { final JTextField t = new JTextField(6); t.setName(name); t.addKeyListener(new KeyListener() { @Override public void keyTyped(KeyEvent arg0) { } @Override public void keyReleased(KeyEvent arg0) { } @Override public void keyPressed(KeyEvent arg0) { if (arg0.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_SPACE) { clear(); length1.grabFocus(); } else if (arg0.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER) { if (check()) { JOptionPane .showMessageDialog(MainFrame.this, getArea()); } else { JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(MainFrame.this, "请完整填写数据或者三条边无法构成三角形!"); } } } }); return t; } private Object getArea() { return 123; } private void clear() { length1.setText(""); length2.setText(""); length3.setText(""); } private boolean check() { for (JTextField t : array) { if (!t.getText().matches("^[0-9]+$")) { return false; } } int x = Integer.parseInt(length1.getText()); int y = Integer.parseInt(length2.getText()); int z = Integer.parseInt(length3.getText()); if (x + y < z || x + z < y || y + z < x) return false; return true; } public static void main(String[] args) { new MainFrame(); }}