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2013年职称英语卫生类B级全真模拟一(附答案)(2)

2013-03-28 

  第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)

  阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上.

  ZYBAN Tablets(药片)

  1 ZYBAN is a prescription (处方) medicine to help people quit smoking. Studies have shown that more than one third of people quit smoking for at least one month while taking ZYBAN. For many patients, ZYBAN reduces withdrawal symptoms (脱瘾过程中产生的症状) and the strong wish to smoke.

  2 ZYBAN should be taken as directed by your doctor. The usual recommended dosing(剂量) is to take one 150-mg tablet in the morning for the first 3 days. On the fourth day, begin taking one 150-mg tablet in the morning and one 150-mg tablet in the early evening. Doses should be taken at least 8 hours apart.

  3 For most patients, treatment will last 7 to 12 weeks. Because results vary, it may take longer for some people, Possibly up to 6 months depending on the individual. If you've been smoking for a long time, ZYBAN will help to reduce withdrawal symptoms. It's important to remain on ZYBAN for at least 7 to 12 weeks in order to quit for good. Your doctor should determine when to stop taking ZYBAN

  4 It takes about 1 week for ZYBAN to reach the right levels in your body to be effective So, to increase your chance of quitting as much as possible, you should not stop smoking until you have been taking ZYBAN for 1 week. You should set a date to stop smoking during the second week you're taking ZYBAN.

  5 The side effects (副作用) associated with ZYBAN are generally mild and often disappear after a few weeks. The most common side effects are dry mouth and difficulty in sleeping. If you have difficulty sleeping, avoid taking your medicine too close to bedtime

  1 Paragraph 2 ______________.

  2 Paragraph 3 ______________.

  3 Paragraph 4 ______________.

  4 Paragraph 5 ______________.

  A How should I take ZYBAN?

  B What is ZYBAN?

  C What are the side effects of taking ZYBAN?

  D Who invented ZYBAN?

  E How long should I take ZYBAN?

  F How long does it take for ZYBAN to work?

  5 For the first 3 days, ZYBAN should be taken ______________.

  6 To quit smoking for good, you should take ZYBAN for ______________.

  7 The time it takes for ZYBAN to be effective is ______________.

  8 The side effects of taking ZYBAN often go away ______________.

  A only once a day

  B around 8 hours

  C at least 7 to 12 weeks

  D on the fourth day

  E about 1 week

  F after a few weeks

  第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)

  下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面都有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

  第一篇

  Happy Therapy (诊疗)

  Norman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often traveled around the world on business. He enjoyed his work and traveling.

  Then, after returning to tile United States from a busy and tiring trip to Russia, Mr. Cousins got sick. Because he had pushed his body to the limit of its strength on the trip, a chemical change began to take place inside him. The material between his bones became weak.

  In less than one week after his return, he could not stand. Every move that he made was painful. He was not able to sleep at night.

  The doctors told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure his problems and he might never get over the illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to give up hope.

  Mr. Cousins thought that unhappy thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body. He did not want to take medicine to cure himself. Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.

  He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.

  Deciding that the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could continue his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television, reading funny books, and sleeping whenever he felt tired. Within three weeks, he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for exercise.

  After a few months, Mr. Cousins returned to work He had laughed himself back to health.

  1 Mr. Cousins got sick after returning from__________.

  A a busy trip to the US.

  B a tiring trip to Russia.

  C a trip around the world.

  D a trip to Puerto Rico.

  2 How did the doctors respond to Mr. Cousins' illness?

  A They promised to cure him.

  B They didn't think he was really sick.

  C They told him not to give up hope.

  D They said they were unable to help him in any way.

  3 Mr. Cousins attributed the bad chemical changes in his body to__________.

  A unhappy thoughts.

  B a severe illness.

  C weak bones.

  D too much sleep.

  4 What didn't Mr. Cousins do in his experiments with laughter?

  A Watch funny TV shows.

  B Read funny books.

  C Sleep whenever he felt tired.

  D Take medicine.

  5 Mr. Cousins cured his own illness__________.

  A by laughing at others.

  B by acting in funny shows.

  C by taking a happy therapy.

  D by writing funny stories.

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