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为了帮助大家有效备考英语四六级考试,读书人编辑整理了一些资料供大家参考:
根据六级考试大纲,完型填空满分占710分的10%。其主要形式是在一篇约300词的文章中留出20个空白,要求考生从每题给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案,使补全后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。
at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地
accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .
amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守
comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从
apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
apply to 与…有关;适用
arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻
assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.来源:
be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉
act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.
by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
take the floor 起立发言
be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的
compare…with … 把…与…比较 compare…to… 把…比作…
complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;
complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨);
complement (补充); compliment (恭维)