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成考高起点英语复习资料大全(2)

2010-11-01 
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  九、主语与谓语保持一致

  要点1就近原则:not only.......but also; either.........or; neither........nor; or 连接两个主语时, 谓语动词应与第二个主语保持一致。

  要点2 就远原则:在主语与谓语之间插入短语 as well as ,together with, along with, with, except, but谓语动词不受插入语的影响仍和主语保持一致。

  要点3 时间、距离、金钱等词语作主语表总量时,谓语动词用单数。

  十、非谓语动词

  要点1 学会分析一道题缺少谓语还是非谓语。

  要点2 区别不定式、动名词、分词作定语。

  要点3 分词完成式仅作状语,不作定语。

  要点4 动名词的逻辑主语。

  要点5 分词作宾语补足语。

  十一、常考语言点

  要点1 做过的事情、发生过的事情,动词regret , forget , remember后带动名词,反之,带不定式。

  要点2 当 动词 require , need , want {需要}的主语是物时,后带动名词的主动语态表被动含义。

  要点3 区别短语 have +sb +do / / have +sb /sth+doing // have +sth +done

  要点4 区别短语 make +sb +do // make +oneself +done

  要点5 区别短语used to do sth // be used to do sth // be used to doing sth

  十二、 与语言点相关的考题

  1.The number of the poeple learning English_______ increasing.

  A .are B. is C. is being D.are being

  2.My mother spend almost the whole afternoon ______my clothes.

  A .washing B.to washing C.wash D.washed

  3.I know nothing about in the army.

  A. she working B. for her to work

  C. her having worked D. her having been worked

  4.I remember to help us when we got in to trouble.

  A. once offering B. him once offering C. him to offer D. to offer him

  5. I got to the theater just before the end of__________

  A .the act two B.act second C. act two D. the act second

  6. I can't _____ talking about my friend like that.

  A. make B. stand C.allow D. let

  7 His doctor suggested that he should his right hand.

  A. avoid to use B. avoid using C. has avoided using D. avoids to use

  8.______crossing the street, Tony was knocked down by a car.

  A .By B.During C. At D. While

  9.The house need ,but they plan to wait next spring to do it.

  A. paint B. to paint C. painting D.be painted

  10. After their luggage, the tourists hurried to the airport.

  A .packed B. being packed C. packing D. having packed

  11.______their luggage, the tourists hurried to the airport.

  A. Packed B. Being packed C. Packing D. Having packed

  12.Why not ____Bill to try____ this question?

  A. asked, answer B.ask, answering C. ask , to answer D. asking , answering

  13.I hope her promise .

  A. her to keep B. that she should keep

  C. that she will keep D. her keeping

  14.If it for the help of Tom, we wouldn't have finished the work on time

  A. did it not be B. has not been

  C. had not been D. was not been

  15.I am going to spend my summer holiday in Guangzhou,____ my parents work.

  A. where B. which C. that D. /

  16. He would have been killed_______ the arrival of the police.

  A.without B. if only C. but for D. otherwise

  17.Tim, have you finished your homework? Time is_______

  A.passing on B. running out C. going on D. coming out

  18.Most of the guests who_______ to her party last week were her old friends.

  A. were invited B. invited C. inviting D. having been invited

  19.luckily, the fire fighters arrived and_____ the terrible fire.

  A.put on B. put out C. put down D. put away

  20.Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal committee should_______ to investigate the incident.

  A. were set up B. be set up C .was set up D. set up

  21______ had he got home than the telephone rang.

  A. No longer B. Not until C. No sooner D. Hardly

  22.Only when I got home _______ the news that my younger brother had just been admitted by Peking University.

  A. I learned B. did I learn C. I had learned D. was I learn

  23.Not until early 1960s_____women in the United States _____to vote.

  A. were; allowed B. did ; allow C. had ; allowed D. have ; allowed

  24.We’d like ______ a party next week to celebrate our achievements

  A. to hold B. to be held C. to holding D. holding

  25.If you can’t work out this problem by yourself, why not ____John for help?

  A. asking B. to ask C. ask D. asks

  26.I won’t tell him the truth____ he promise to give me some money in return.

  A. or B. unless C. if D. till

  27.Jack ____his examination even though he worked so hard.

  A. passed B. through C. failed D. cross

  28.You must say ‘sorry’ to him now,____ you will regret.

  A. or B. unless C. if D. until

  29.We are all surprised that he makes________ rapidly progress in____ short a time.

  A. so, so B. such, such C. so such D. such ,so

  30.This picture reminds me _____the place where we _______when we were young.

  A. of, used to swim B. of, used to swimming

  C. of , were to swim D. of , were used to swim

  31.The man who is_____ this project is a skillful engineer coming from America.

  A. in front of B. in charge of C. in the front of D. make charge of

  32.I will have him _____what he has done.

  A. pay for B. to pay for C. paying for D. will pay for

  33.Tomorrow ,I am going to ________in town.

  A. have my hair cut B. cut my hair C.cutting my hair D. my hair cut

  34. Thirty minutes____ long enough for Mr Carter to draw a beautiful picture, he doesn’t need longer time.

  A. is B. are C. be D. will

  35.Neither Jack nor Tony and I_______ going to attend a meeting to be held in town next week.

  A. am B. is C. are D. be

  完型填空1{20 points}

  When Pat Jones finished college, she decided she wanted to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could_1_ she was young. Pat anted to visited Latin America first, so she got a job_2_ an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little spanish,_3_she was able to communicated with her students even when they didn't know much English.

  A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind: if you dream_4_a foreign language, you have really mastered it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and hoped that someday she could dream in spanish and they would dream in English.

  One day, one of her worst students came up and explained in spanish that he had not one his homework.He had_5__early, but had slept badly.

  " What dose this have to do with__6_? Pat demanded.

  "I dreamed all night, Miss Jones, and my dream was in English!"

  " In English" Pat was surprised, since he was such a bad student. She was_7_secretly jealous. Her dreams were still not in Spanish. But she encouraged her young student," Well, tell me about your dream.''

  "All the people in my dream_8_English," the student said, ''And all the signs were in English."

  "All the newspaper and magazines and all the TV programs were in English."

  "But that's wonderful." said Pat, "What did all the poeple say to you?"

  "I'm 9 .Miss Jones. that's_10_I slept so badly. I didn't understand a word they said. It was a nightmare!"

  1. A. as B. while C. if D. since

  2. A. for B. of C. as D. like

  3. A. and B. but C. so D. yet

  4. A . in B.about C. of D. for

  5. A. got up B. gone to bed C. fallen asleep D. woken up

  6. A. you B. me C. your dream D. your homework

  7. A .usually B. seldom C. also D. still

  8. A. read B. liked C. spoke D. learned

  9. A. shy B. silly C. sorry D. sad

  10. A how B. why C. when D. where

  完型填空2

  About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. This is almost one out of____21__three people in the United States. Some people go on diets. This means they eat less of certain foods, especially fats and sugar.___22____poeple exercise with special equipment, take medicine,___23____even have surgery. Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. SO__24____do so many people in the United States want to lose___25___?Many people in the United States are __26___for looking young and pleasant. To many people. Looking good means being thin. Other people worry about their____27___.Many doctors say being overweigh is unhealthy. But are Americans really____28_____?

  Almost 30 million Americans weigh at least 20 percent___29___than their proper weight. In fact, the United States is the most overweight country in the world.“The stored____30__of adult Americans weigh 2,300 million pound,” said an American scientist. He said ____31__ off that stored energy would produce__32___power for 900,000 cars to go 12,000 miles.___33____losing weight is hard work,___34__poeple want to find a fast and easy___35__ to take off fat.

  21 A. the B. all C. every D. these

  22 A. Others B. Other C. All D. Those

  23 A. or B. that C. which D. until

  24 A .what B. how C. when D. why

  25 A .money B. weight C. chance D. mind

  26 A. mind B. worried C. anxious D. angry

  27 A. friends B. looks C. health D. relations

  28 A. healthy B. anxious C. fat D. thin

  29 A .fats B. less C. more D. heavy

  30 A .energy B. weight C. fat D. flesh

  31 A .burning B. taking C. getting D. turning

  32 A .strong B. enough C. great D. much

  33 A. As B. Although C. So D. For

  34 A .few B. many C. most D. less

  35 A. idea B. plan C. suggestion D. way

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