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2010年PETS4试题分类及技巧
内容提要：众所周知，对于GRE以及GMAT阅读文章，我们的同学是读懂了意思，读错了逻辑。读懂了文章的语言，读错了作者写文章的目的。那么如何能够有效准确把握文章的作者对于文章主题的态度以及文章的目的呢?对于GRE和GMAT阅读中出镜率非常高的态度词汇的熟悉和掌握，能够提高我们对文章的理解速度和理解力。下面，将GRE和GMAT阅读中常常出现的表达“正”“负”态度性的词汇总结如下：
一、文章中的态度词
1.表达负态度的词汇
动词类: fail to, ignore, overlook, neglect, overestimate, underestimate, exaggerate, misrepresent, misinterpret, obscure, reexamine, reinterpret, reconsider, should be expanded, can not explain, based only on…, awaits further study, remain to be answered, remain unresolved
形容词/副词类:
Curiously, problematic, disappointed, inadequate, imprecise, unwarranted, premature, untenable, unhappily, unfortunately, unreliable, negligible, not the whole explanation, no reason to do, be careful about=be wary of , not adequate, undermined, not yet…researched/studied/explored, unworthy, aridly, woefully, disappointed, inadequate, imprecise, unwarranted, premature, fanciful=fantastic, cavalier, discouraging, disproved, misleading, problematic, unpleasant, shocking, misplaced, erroneously, impractical, unreliable, unconvincing, dubious, unclear, weak, curiously, naive, puzzling, deficient, curse, bitter, careless
名词类: Omission, critique, rush, litter value, revision, disagreement, danger
2.表达正态度的词汇
动词类:
justify, confirm, benefit, support, impressed with, make it possible
形容词/副词类:
cogent, valid, exciting, rightly, enlightening, pioneering, feasible, successful, valuable
名词类: success, one way out of dilemma
二、选项中的态度词汇
以下选项中出现的态度词汇也常常成为很多题目的正确答案的标志
1.正评价选项词汇： admirable, accurate, enthusiasm, valid, respectful, laudatory, concerned, interested, hopeful, optimism, dispassionate, disinterested, objective, approval, tolerance, novel, fascinating, thorough, justified, verifiable, convincing, persuasive, plausible
2.负评价选项词汇： inaccurate, disparaging, disappointed, skepticism, disapproving, unpersuasive, pessimism, critical, biased, disagreement, unimaginative, reject, reservation, suspicious
