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最新成人高考高起点英语副词误用辨析

2008-10-03 
1.中文:这块石头太大了没人能举起它。 (误)here is a so big stone that no one can lift it ...

1.中文:这块石头太大了没人能举起它。


(误)here is a so big stone that no one can lift it.


(正)here is so big a stone that no one can lift it.(so是副词,修饰形容词,形式是so+形容词+a+单数可数名词。)


2.中文:这花多美啊!


(误)what beautiful the flower is!


(正)how beautiful the flower is!(how用来修饰副词或形容词,而what用来修饰名词。)


3.中文:这工作永远不会被完成。


(误)this job will be never finished.


(正)this job will never be finished.(频率副词在第一个助动词后。)


4.中文:我的弟弟比我高多了。


(误)my brother is very taller than i.


(正)my brother is much taller than i.(very不能修饰比较级;much可以修饰比较级。)


5.中文:我想我七点会在餐厅里见到她。


(误)i think i’ll meet her at 7:00 at the restaurant.


(正)i think i’ll meet her at the restaurant at 7:00.(地方副词在时间副词前。)


6.中文:这房间对你够大的。


(误)this room is enough large for you.


(正)this room is large enough for you.(enough作副词,在被修饰的形容词后。)


7.中文:我也不能做它。


(误)i cannot do it too.


(正)i cannot do it either.(either用于否定句;too用于肯定句。)


8.中文:他每天早起。


(误)he gets up early everyday.


(正)he gets up early every day.(every day是时间副词;everyday是形容词。)


9.中文:我要下楼去。


(误)i’m going to downstairs.


(正)i’m going downstairs.(downstairs是副词,前面不加介词。)


10.中文:你的故事很有趣。


(误)your story is the most interesting.


(正)your story is most interesting.(most不用于比较,而用作加强语气,不加the.)


11.中文:我两年前见过他。


(误)i met him two years before.


(正)i met him two years ago.(表示一段时间以前,ago用于一般过去时;before用于过去完成时。)


12.中文:他们昨天晚上回来得晚。


(误)they came back lately last night.


(正)they came back late last night.(lately(最近),late(晚,迟),都是副词。)

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