1.中文:这块石头太大了没人能举起它。
(误)here is a so big stone that no one can lift it.
(正)here is so big a stone that no one can lift it.(so是副词,修饰形容词,形式是so+形容词+a+单数可数名词。)
2.中文:这花多美啊!
(误)what beautiful the flower is!
(正)how beautiful the flower is!(how用来修饰副词或形容词,而what用来修饰名词。)
3.中文:这工作永远不会被完成。
(误)this job will be never finished.
(正)this job will never be finished.(频率副词在第一个助动词后。)
4.中文:我的弟弟比我高多了。
(误)my brother is very taller than i.
(正)my brother is much taller than i.(very不能修饰比较级;much可以修饰比较级。)
5.中文:我想我七点会在餐厅里见到她。
(误)i think i’ll meet her at 7:00 at the restaurant.
(正)i think i’ll meet her at the restaurant at 7:00.(地方副词在时间副词前。)
6.中文:这房间对你够大的。
(误)this room is enough large for you.
(正)this room is large enough for you.(enough作副词,在被修饰的形容词后。)
7.中文:我也不能做它。
(误)i cannot do it too.
(正)i cannot do it either.(either用于否定句;too用于肯定句。)
8.中文:他每天早起。
(误)he gets up early everyday.
(正)he gets up early every day.(every day是时间副词;everyday是形容词。)
9.中文:我要下楼去。
(误)i’m going to downstairs.
(正)i’m going downstairs.(downstairs是副词,前面不加介词。)
10.中文:你的故事很有趣。
(误)your story is the most interesting.
(正)your story is most interesting.(most不用于比较,而用作加强语气,不加the.)
11.中文:我两年前见过他。
(误)i met him two years before.
(正)i met him two years ago.(表示一段时间以前,ago用于一般过去时;before用于过去完成时。)
12.中文:他们昨天晚上回来得晚。
(误)they came back lately last night.
(正)they came back late last night.(lately(最近),late(晚,迟),都是副词。)