中考易错题大盘点之英语5350字作文
——I\'d like two _______
A box of apple
B boxes of apples
C box of apples
D boxes of apple
答案: B(选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题。不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词。)
2Help yourself to ______
A some chickens
B a chicken
C some chicken
D any chicken
答案: C(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。)
3________ it is today!
A What fine weather
B What a fine weather
C How a fine weather
D How fine a weather
答案: A(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹。)
4Which is the way to the __________?
A shoe factory
B shoes factory
C shoe\'s factory
D shoes\' factory
答案: A(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法。类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等。)
5This class _______ now Miss Gao teaches them
A are studying
B is studying
C be studying
D studying
答案: A(选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理。类似的还有:The police are running after the thief等。)
6We will have a ______ holiday after the exam
A two month
B two-month
C two month\'s
D two-months
答案: B(选择C的同学要注意应用two months\'; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了。)
7________ trees are cut down in the forests every year
A Thousand
B Thousands
C Thousand of
D Thousands of
答案: D(选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性。)
8Our sports meeting will be held ________
A on 24, Tuesday, April
B in April 24, Tuesday
C on Tuesday, April 24
D in April Tuesday 24
答案: C(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异。)
9_________ people here are very friendly to us
A The B /
C A D An
答案: A(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the。)
10There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table
A place B room
C floor D ground
答案:B(根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。room表示空间,选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词。)
代词
11Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema
A another B other
C others D other one
答案: C(选择B的同学要牢记: some…,others…。)
12 ——Is this your shoe?
——Yes,but where is___?
A the other one
B other one
C another one
D the others
答案: A(选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上。)
13 ——When shall we meet again next week?
——_____day is possible It\'s no problem with me
A Either B Neither
C Every D Any
答案: D(选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面,any指的是任何一天都可以。注意中文的干扰。)
14 Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?
A a such B such a
C so a D a so
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。)
15 —— _______ do you write to your parents?
——Once a month
A How long
B How soon
C How often
D How far
答案: C(选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰,由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率,用how often表示。)
16 Robert has gone to _________ city and he\'ll be back in a week
A other B the other
C another D any other
答案:C (选择其它三项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能那样用。)
17 ——A latest magazine, please——Only one left
Would you like to have ____?
A it B one C this D that
答案:A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one。)
18——Which book would you like to borrow?
——________ of the two books is ok with me
A Either B Both
C Any D None
答案:A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数。)
19 He knows _________ English ________ French But he\'s very good at Japanese
A either; or
B both; and
C neither; nor
D either; nor
答案:C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境。)
20 ——What do your parents do?
——One is a teacher; _________ is a driver
A other B another
C the other D that one
答案: C(选择其它三个选项的同学要注意one is …, the other is …的用法。)
21 Mrs Lee teaches ______ math We all like her
A we B us
C our D ours
答案: B(选择C的同学要注意teach 人 科目,而不能用teach 某人的 科目。这里用的是代词的宾格。)
22There are many trees on________ side of the street
A either B any
C all D both
答案:A(选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用any。)
介词、连词
23Japan is ________ the east of
A in B to
C on D at
答案: B(in 表示在范围里的,on表示紧挨着的;to 表示在范围以外的。)
24The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter
________ you”
A to B from
C for D of
答案: C(选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系。)
25We can\'t do it ________ your help
A with B of
C under D without
答案: D(选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰,借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without。)
26He hasn\'t heard from his friend________ last month
A since
B by the end of
C for
D until
答案: A(选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意,for 时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型until 句子。)
27I didn\'t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one
A until B because
C if D before
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意语境。)
28I\'m going to look for another job______the pany offers me more money
A after B unless
C when D for
答案: B(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作。)
29Don\'t hurry The bus won\'t start________ everybody gets on
A since B as
C until D when
答案: C(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定,“not…until”为固定搭配。)
30Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John It\'s the first time for me to do it
A how B what
C when D where
答案:A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次。)
31You\'ve passed the exam I\'m happy ______ you
A on B at
C in D for
答案:D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。)
32I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time
A why B how
C when D where
答案:B(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作。)
33——Do you speak English?
——Yes, I speak_____ a little English_____some French
A neither, not
B both, or
C either, or
D not only, but also
答案:D(选择C的同学要注意语境。可和19题对照比较)
34______ the maths problem is difficult, I\'ll try very hard to work it out
A Though B When
C Before D After
答案:A(选择B的同学要注意语境,不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力,而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决。)
35The accident took place________ a cold February evening
A on B in C at D for
答案:A(选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on。)
36He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep
A on B down
C up D over
答案:B (根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A-打开,也不能用C-调大,D表示反过来。)
37I don\'t know the homework _______ today
A on B in
C of D for
答案:D(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要注意中文的干扰。)
38——Oh,it\'s raining heavily
——Please don\'t leave ________ it stops
A when B after
C since D until
答案: D(选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。)
动词
39My father t to Shanghai yesterday He ______ back in two weeks
A es B has e
C will e D came
答案: C(选择D的同学要注意in 时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时。)
40It\'s spring now The students ________ trees these weeks
A plant
B are planting
C will plant
D planted
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。)
41——____ you _______
your book to the library?
——Yes I returned it yesterday
A Did, return
B Have, returned
C Will, return
D Do, return
答案: B(选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时。)
42——Must I finish it now?
——No, you ________
A mustn\'t B needn\'t
C can\'t D shouldn\'t
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意mustn\'t意思指不允许, needn\'t指的是不必要。)
43Though it\'s cloudy now, it _____ get sunny later
A can B may
C must D need
答案: B(选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性。)
44It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly
A may not B can\'t
C needn\'t D mustn\'t
答案: D(选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰,can\'t表示不能够。)
45If anyone wants to say something in class, you _____ put up your hands first
A must B may
C should D can
答案: A(选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境,anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定,而不是建议。)
46——I called you last night but no one answered the phone
——I _____ dinner with my friends in the restaurant
A was having B had
C have had D have
答案:A(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境,这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭。)
47。If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it
A find out B look after
C pay for D take care
答案:C(选择A的同学要注意语境。)
48He will call me as soon as he _________the city
A reaches
B reached
C will reach
D is reaching
答案:A(选择B的同学要注意主将从先。)
49The pen _________ him ten yuan
A paid B cost
C took D spent
答案:B(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意,这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid 和spent。)
50The train _________ for tty minutes
A left
B is leaving
C has left
D has been away
答案:D(选择B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间动词。)
51。——How many books _____ they ________?
——Five But they haven\'t finished reading even one
A did…borrow
B had…borrowed
C will…borrow
D do…borrow
答案:A(选择B的同学要注意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的。)
52He _________ his bike so he has to walk there
A lost B has lost
C had lost D loses
答案:B(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点,因此要注意时态的前后一致。)
53——Why did the policeman stop us?
——He told us not _______ so fast in this street
A drive B driving
C to drive D drove
答案:C(这里考查的是tell sb not to do sth)
形容词、副词
54The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th
A bigger B larger
C greater D more
答案: B(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large。)
55Miss Li is one of _______ in our school
A a popular teacher
B more popular teacher
C most popular teacher
D the most popular teachers
答案: D(选择其它三项的同学要注意one of 复数的用法。)
56The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well
A such B so
C too D very
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词,要用so…that,而不用such…that)
57——Would you like ________ more tea?
——Thank you I\'ve had ________
A any, much
B some, enough
C some, much
D any, enough
答案:C(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词, 不能说had enough)
58I think basketball is _______ I like to watch it
A boring B bored
C exciting D excited
答案:C(选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动,excited表示被什么所感染而激动。)
59This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it
A terrible B good
C badly D nicely
答案:B(选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词,后面要加形容词。)
60The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out
A a few B a little
C many D few
答案:D(选择A、C的同学要注意语境,这里指没有什么学生能做出来。)
61——What\'s the weather
like tomorrow?
——The radio says it is going to be even ______
A bad B worst
C badly D worse
答案:D(选择A的同学要注意,even+比较级。)
62Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here
A a little, a few
B little, few
C little, a few
D few, a few
答案:C(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指虽然她不怎么说话,但她有一些朋友。)
63He never does his work _______ Mary
A as careful as
B so careful as
C as carefully as
D carefully as
答案:C(选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词,要用副词来修饰。)
句法
64If it ________ tomorrow we\'ll go to the park
A will not rain
B doesn\'t rain
C is not raining
D didn\'t rain
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时。)
65The radio says the snow ______ late in the day
A stops
B will stop
C has stopped
D stopped
答案: B(选择A的同学要注意语境,late in the day表示“晚些时候”,要用将来时。)
66The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east
A rises B rose
C will rise D has risen
答案: A(选择B的同学要注意,虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实,应用一般现在时表示。)
67——Are you sure you have to? It\'s been very late——I don\'t know ______ I can do it if not now
A where B why
C when D how
答案: C(选择D的同学要注意语境,根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了。)
68——Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?——Her cousin, Susan
A that B whose
C whom D which
答案: C(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人。)
69——When are the Shutes leaving for New York?——Pardon?——I asked____
A when are the Shutes leaving for New York
B when the Shutes are leaving for New York
C when were the Shutes leaving for New York
D when the Shutes were leaving for New York
答案: D(选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时。)
70Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?
A what should we do
B we should do what
C what we should do
D should do what
答案: C(选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序。)
71Mr King didn\'t know _______ yesterday evening
A when does his son e back
B when his son es back
C when did his son e home
D when his son came home
答案: D(选择C的同学要注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序。)
72——I\'m sorry I broke your coffee cup
——Oh, really? _______
A It doesn\'t matter
B I don\'t know
C It\'s OK with me
D You\'re wele
答案:A(选择C和D的同学要注意中文的干扰,D是用来回答别人的致谢的。)