简单SOA框架实现
14.4.?Service-oriented architecture (SOA)
SOA 与 REST很多相同之处,目前SOA主要是基于SOAP实现,也有基于MQ的实现。而REST只限于HTTP POST/GET/PUT/DELETE等等。
我个人比较喜欢机遇TCP的SOA实现,不喜欢SOAP大量XML传输。
这里提供一个简单的机遇SOAP实现的SOA框架
index.php入口文件
<?phpdefine ('CONFIG_DIR', '../config/');define ('LIBRARY_DIR', '../library/');define ('DEBUG', false);//define ('DEBUG', ture);require_once(CONFIG_DIR. 'default.php');$remote_addr = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];if(!in_array($remote_addr, $firewall)) {printf("Permission denied: %s", $remote_addr);exit(0);}$request_uri = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];$classspath = LIBRARY_DIR.strtolower($request_uri) . '.class.php';if( is_file($classspath) ){require_once($classspath);}else{die("Cannot loading interface!");}$class = ucfirst(substr($request_uri, strrpos($request_uri, '/')+1));if( DEBUG ){printf("%s<br>",$class);}if (class_exists($class)) { $server = new SoapServer(null, array('uri' => "http://webservice.example.com"));$server->setClass($class);$server->handle();}else{die('Object isnot exist.');}
接口文件
<?phprequire_once('common.class.php');class Members extends Common{private $dbh = null;public function __construct() {parent::__construct();$this->dbh = new Database('slave');}public function getAllByUsernameAndMobile($username,$mobile){$result = array();if(empty($username) or empty($mobile)){return($result);}$sql = "SELECT username, chinese_name, sex FROM members m, members_digest md WHERE m.id = md.id and m.username= :username and md.mobile = md5( :mobile );";$stmt = $this->dbh->prepare($sql);$stmt->bindValue(':username', $username);$stmt->bindValue(':mobile', $mobile);$stmt->execute();$result = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);return($result);}public function getAllByLimit($limit,$offset){$sql = "SELECT username FROM members limit ".$limit.",".$offset;$stmt = $this->dbh->query($sql);while ($row = $stmt->fetch()) {//printf("%s\r\n", $row['username']);$result[] = $row['username'];}return $result;}function __destruct() { $this->dbh = null; }}
客户端调用实例
<?php$options = array('uri' => "http://webservice.example.com", 'location'=>'http://webservice.example.com/members', 'compression' => 'SOAP_COMPRESSION_ACCEPT | SOAP_COMPRESSION_GZIP','login'=>'neo','password'=>'chen', 'trace'=>true);$client = new SoapClient(null, $options);try {print_r($client->getAllByUsernameAndMobile('280600086','13113668890'));print_r($client->getAllByLimit(20,20));}catch (Exception $e){ echo 'Caught exception: ', $e->getMessage(), "\n";}
Nginx 虚拟主机配置文件 /etc/nginx/conf.d/webservice.example.com.conf
server { listen 80; server_name webservice.example.com; charset utf-8; access_log /var/log/nginx/webservice.example.com.access.log main; auth_basic "Login"; auth_basic_user_file htpasswd; location / { root /www/example.com/webservice.example.com/htdocs; index index.html index.php;if ($request_filename !~ (js|css|images|robots/.txt|.*\.html|index/.php) ) { rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1 last; break;} } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /usr/share/nginx/html; } location ~ /index.php/ { root /www/example.com/webservice.example.com/htdocs; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /www/example.com/webservice.example.com/htdocs$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; }}
每增加一个功能需求,在library中创建一个 Class 文件即可。
index.php 有IP过滤功能,禁止非法IP访问
客户端采用压缩传输,节省xml传输开销
Nginx 设置了HTTP认证,防止他人探测,另外提示你还可以采用双向SSL认证。
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