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严重: Begin event threw exception  新手初学,请 tomcat中struts-config.xml配置有关问题

2013-09-11 
严重: Begin event threw exception  新手初学,请高手指点 tomcat中struts-config.xml配置问题我新搭起一

严重: Begin event threw exception  新手初学,请高手指点 tomcat中struts-config.xml配置问题
我新搭起一个struts框架,环境配置好了进行测试,启动tomcat的时候出现了以下异常,google了下,好多高人说是配置问题,我检查了struts-config.xml文件,在能力范围之内没有发现问题,web.xml也一样,还请高人指点是不是配置造成的异常?
另外,java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: Bad version number in .class file
这句话的意思怎么理解呢??

java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean.invokeMethod(PropertyUtilsBean.java:2155)
at org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean.setSimpleProperty(PropertyUtilsBean.java:2141)
at org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean.setNestedProperty(PropertyUtilsBean.java:1948)
at org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtilsBean.setProperty(PropertyUtilsBean.java:2054)
at org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtilsBean.setProperty(BeanUtilsBean.java:1015)
at org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtilsBean.populate(BeanUtilsBean.java:830)
at org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils.populate(BeanUtils.java:433)
at org.apache.commons.digester.SetPropertiesRule.begin(SetPropertiesRule.java:252)
at org.apache.commons.digester.Rule.begin(Rule.java:175)
at org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.startElement(Digester.java:1453)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.startElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractXMLDocumentParser.emptyElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.dtd.XMLDTDValidator.emptyElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDispatcher.dispatch(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1827)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.parseModuleConfigFile(ActionServlet.java:740)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.initModuleConfig(ActionServlet.java:689)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.init(ActionServlet.java:356)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1139)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:966)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:3956)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4230)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:760)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:740)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:544)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:626)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptors(HostConfig.java:553)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:488)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1150)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:120)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1022)


at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:736)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1014)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:448)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:700)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:552)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:433)
Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: Bad version number in .class file
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source)
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoader.java:1876)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClass(WebappClassLoader.java:889)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1353)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1232)
at org.apache.struts.config.FormBeanConfig.formBeanClass(FormBeanConfig.java:612)
at org.apache.struts.config.FormBeanConfig.setType(FormBeanConfig.java:166)
... 55 more

struts-config.xml如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd">

<struts-config>
  <data-sources />
  <form-beans >
  <form-bean name="loginForm" type="form.LoginForm" />
  </form-beans>

  <global-exceptions />
  <global-forwards />
  <action-mappings >
  <action
  attribute="loginForm"
  input="/form/login.jsp"
  name="loginForm"
  path="/login"
  scope="request"
  type="action.LoginAction">
  <forward name="success" path="result.jsp" />
  <forward name="fail" path="result.jsp" />
  </action>

  </action-mappings>

  <message-resources parameter="ApplicationResources" />
</struts-config>

web.xml如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.5"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet
</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>config</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>debug</param-name>
<param-value>3</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>detail</param-name>
<param-value>3</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>


</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

[解决办法]
Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: Bad version number in .class file 


导致这个错误出现的根本原因是eclipse的版本同tomcat所用的JDK版本不一致,只要改下JDK的版本就可以了。
eclipse的compiler的jdk版本设置步骤:
project --> properties --> java compiler 找到相应的位置设好就ok。 

[解决办法]
你环境变量中TOMCAT_HOME配置了吗?如果是5.0或者以下的要配置的
[解决办法]
代码编译的jdk的版本低于tomcat运行的jdk的版本
[解决办法]
说错了,应该是编译环境高于运行环境
[解决办法]
不是配置文件的问题,是你eclipse的JDK版本同tomcat所用的JDK版本不一致.
我的异常网推荐解决方案:Servlet.service() for servlet default threw exception,http://www.myexception.cn/eclipse/181756.html

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