求助:openCV中怎么修改摄像头的分辨率
小弟想把摄像头的分辨率修改为320*240,求大神帮忙啊,谢谢。按照网上的方法试了下,最后怎么编译highgui?我用的是VC++6.0。
[解决办法]
你是什么样的摄像头?要是工业摄像头,驱动程序自带的有API函数来调整吧?
要是普通聊天摄像头,试试下面的
[zz]OpenCV设置摄像头的分辨率
OpenCV中原本是有设置视频捕捉属性的函数的,如下:
CVAPI(int) cvSetCaptureProperty( CvCapture* capture, int property_id, double value );
//cvSetCaptureProperty(pCapture, CV_CAP_PROP_FPS, 30);
//cvSetCaptureProperty(pCapture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, 1024);
//cvSetCaptureProperty(pCapture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT, 768);
不过我用了之后没效果,就google到这篇文章了,也仅此一篇,实践过可行,源码也蛮清楚的,保存下。
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Opencv是提供了一系列的摄像头设置函数的,但是没有提供相应的实现,使用的话,需要如下设置:
1 把下面几个定义添加到 highgui.h中
#define CV_CAP_PROP_DIALOG_DISPLAY 8
#define CV_CAP_PROP_DIALOG_FORMAT 9
#define CV_CAP_PROP_DIALOG_SOURCE 10
#define CV_CAP_PROP_DIALOG_COMPRESSION 11
#define CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH_HEIGHT 12
2 把页面中的函数
static int icvSetPropertyCAM_VFW( CvCaptureCAM_VFW* capture, int property_id, double value )
添加到cvcap_vfw.cpp中,放在typedef struct CvCaptureCAM_VFW 这个结构之后。(见下文)
3 用下面的函数代替cvcap_vfw.cpp中的同名函数
static CvCaptureVTable captureCAM_VFW_vtable =
{
6,
(CvCaptureCloseFunc)icvCloseCAM_VFW,
(CvCaptureGrabFrameFunc)icvGrabFrameCAM_VFW,
(CvCaptureRetrieveFrameFunc)icvRetrieveFrameCAM_VFW,
(CvCaptureGetPropertyFunc)icvGetPropertyCAM_VFW,
(CvCaptureSetPropertyFunc)icvSetPropertyCAM_VFW, // was NULL
(CvCaptureGetDescriptionFunc)0
};
4 编译highgui
用的时候调用如下函数即可
cvSetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH_HEIGHT, 640480 )
补充,需要的函数:
static int icvSetPropertyCAM_VFW( CvCaptureCAM_VFW* capture, int
property_id, double value )
{
int result = -1;
CAPSTATUS capstat;
CAPTUREPARMS capparam;
BITMAPINFO btmp;
switch( property_id )
{
case CV_CAP_PROP_DIALOG_DISPLAY:
result = capDlgVideoDisplay(capture->capWnd);
//SendMessage(capture->capWnd,WM_CAP_DLG_VIDEODISPLAY,0,0);
break;
case CV_CAP_PROP_DIALOG_FORMAT:
result = capDlgVideoFormat(capture->capWnd);
//SendMessage(capture->capWnd,WM_CAP_DLG_VIDEOFORMAT,0,0);
break;
case CV_CAP_PROP_DIALOG_SOURCE:
result = capDlgVideoSource(capture->capWnd);
//SendMessage(capture->capWnd,WM_CAP_DLG_VIDEOSOURCE,0,0);
break;
case CV_CAP_PROP_DIALOG_COMPRESSION:
result = capDlgVideoCompression(capture->capWnd);
break;
case CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH_HEIGHT:
capGetVideoFormat(capture->capWnd, &btmp, sizeof(BITMAPINFO));
btmp.bmiHeader.biWidth = floor(value/1000);
btmp.bmiHeader.biHeight = value-floor(value/1000)*1000;
btmp.bmiHeader.biSizeImage = btmp.bmiHeader.biHeight *
btmp.bmiHeader.biWidth * btmp.bmiHeader.biPlanes *
btmp.bmiHeader.biBitCount / 8;
capSetVideoFormat(capture->capWnd, &btmp, sizeof(BITMAPINFO));
break;
default:
break;
}
return result;
}