MainActivity获取多个数据是采用多线程进行处理和优化
按不考虑性能和执行效率、只按照正常基本的开发流程是如下代码
public class MainActivity extends Activity {private ListView listView;private File cacheDir; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); /** 检查SD卡的缓存目录是否存在 */ File sdCardDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(); cacheDir = new File(sdCardDir, "cache"); if(!cacheDir.exists()) cacheDir.mkdirs(); try { /**正常的处理逻辑: 获取数据传递给Adapter,为ListView设置Adapter**/listView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.listView);List<Topic> topicList = TopicService.getContacts();BaseAdapter adapter = new TopicAdapter(this, topicList, R.layout.listview_item, cacheDir );listView.setAdapter(adapter);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();} } }
?现在考虑到获取业务数据需要的时间可能比较长,所以需要用Handler作为Activity的属性,结合多线程来处理。
让子线程负责获获取数据,将取到的数据通过Hander的sendMessage()的方法回传给Handler,
再由handler的handleMessage()从Message中取出数据,转换为对应的数据类型,最后设置回ListView的适配器中。
/**正常的处理逻辑: 获取数据传递给Adapter,为ListView设置Adapter**//*List<Topic> topicList = TopicService.getContacts();BaseAdapter adapter = new TopicAdapter(this, topicList, R.layout.listview_item, cacheDir );listView.setAdapter(adapter);*/Runnable runnable = new Runnable(){@Overridepublic void run() {try {List<Topic> topicList = TopicService.getContacts();handler.sendMessage(handler.obtainMessage(100, topicList));} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}}};new Thread(runnable).start();
?
Handler handler = new Handler(){@Overridepublic void handleMessage(Message msg) {/**这里负责处理 子线程做完后的工作**/List<Topic> topicList = (List<Topic>)msg.obj;BaseAdapter adapter = new TopicAdapter(MainActivity.this, topicList, R.layout.listview_item, cacheDir );listView.setAdapter(adapter);}};
?
?