深入JMS - 7 - JMSReplyTo
在下面的例子中，首先创建两个Queue，发送者给一个Queue发送，接收者接收到消息之后给另一个Queue回复一个Message，然后再创建一个消费者来接受所回复的消息。
import javax.jms.Connection;import javax.jms.JMSException;import javax.jms.Message;import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;import javax.jms.MessageListener;import javax.jms.MessageProducer;import javax.jms.Queue;import javax.jms.Session;import javax.jms.TextMessage;import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;import org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue;public class MessageSendReceiveAndReply { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { ActiveMQConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("vm://localhost"); Connection connection = factory.createConnection(); connection.start(); //消息发送到这个Queue Queue queue = new ActiveMQQueue("testQueue"); //消息回复到这个Queue Queue replyQueue = new ActiveMQQueue("replyQueue"); final Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE); //创建一个消息，并设置它的JMSReplyTo为replyQueue。 Message message = session.createTextMessage("Andy"); message.setJMSReplyTo(replyQueue); MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(queue); producer.send(message); //消息的接收者 MessageConsumer comsumer = session.createConsumer(queue); comsumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener(){ public void onMessage(Message m) { try { //创建一个新的MessageProducer来发送一个回复消息。 MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(m.getJMSReplyTo()); producer.send(session.createTextMessage("Hello " + ((TextMessage) m).getText())); } catch (JMSException e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } } }); //这个接收者用来接收回复的消息 MessageConsumer comsumer2 = session.createConsumer(replyQueue); comsumer2.setMessageListener(new MessageListener(){ public void onMessage(Message m) { try { System.out.println(((TextMessage) m).getText()); } catch (JMSException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }); }}