工作总结-2-Nginx/Tomcat装配配置

2012-09-14

工作总结-2-Nginx/Tomcat安装配置?以下是tomcat + nginx 结合实现的动静分离。?1：? Tomcat 安装??????? 从?

工作总结-2-Nginx/Tomcat安装配置

?以下是tomcat + nginx 结合实现的动静分离。

1：? Tomcat 安装

??????? 从

??????? http://downloads.jboss.org/jbossweb/2.1.9.GA/jboss-web-2.1.9.GA.tar.gz

? ? ??? 下载 jboss-web-2.1.9.GA.tar.gz

2：?? 从

??????? http://downloads.jboss.org/jbossnative//2.0.10.GA/jboss-native-2.0.10-linux2-x64-ssl.tar.gz

??????? 下载? jboss-native

3：?? tar -zxvf? jboss-native-2.0.10-linux2-x64-ssl.tar.gz

4: ? ? 在 catalina.sh 加入一下内容：

? ? ??? JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.6.0_24

? ? ?? export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/opt/jboss-web-2.1.9.GA/native" (native 存放路径)

以上是tomcat(jboss web server ) 安装并加载? native_lib.

?5: 安装nginx?

?6: 配置 nginx .conf/nginx.conf

???? #运行用户
??? #user? nobody nobody;
??? #启动进程
??? worker_processes? 5;
??? #全局错误日志及PID文件
??? error_log? logs/error.log notice;
??? pid????????? logs/nginx.pid;
?? #工作模式及连接数上限
?? events {
????????????? #工作模式有：select(标准模式),poll(标准模式),kqueue(高效模式，适用FreeBSD 4.1+, OpenBSD 2.9+, NetBSD 2.0 and MacOS X),
????????????? #epoll(高效模式，本例用的。适用Linux 2.6+,SuSE 8.2,),/dev/poll(高效模式，适用Solaris 7 11/99+, HP/UX 11.22+ (eventport), IRIX 6.5.15+ 和 Tru64 UNIX 5.1A+)
????????????? use epoll;
????????????? worker_connections????? 10000;
? ? ? ? ? ? ? }
?? #设定http服务器，利用它的反向代理功能提供负载均衡支持

? http {
? ? ? ? ?? autoindex on;
?????????? autoindex_exact_size off;
?????????? autoindex_localtime on;
?????????? #设定mime类型
?????????? include????? mime.types;
????????? default_type? text/plain;
????????? #设定日志格式
????????? log_format main??????? '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '
??????????????????????????????????????????? '"$request" $status $bytes_sent '
??????????????????????????????????????????? '"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" '
??????????????????????????????????????????? '"$gzip_ratio"';

????????? log_format download??? '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '
???????????????????????? '"$request" $status $bytes_sent '
???????????????????????? '"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" '
???????????????????????? '"$http_range" "$sent_http_content_range"';

? #设定请求缓冲
? client_header_buffer_size??? 10k;
? large_client_header_buffers? 4 4k;

? #开启gzip模块，要求安装gzip 在运行./config时要指定
? gzip on;
? gzip_min_length? 1100;
? gzip_buffers??? 4 8k;
? gzip_types????? text/plain;
? output_buffers? 1 32k;
? postpone_output? 1460;

? #设定访问日志
? access_log? logs/access.log? main;
? client_header_timeout? 3m;
? client_body_timeout??? 3m;
? send_timeout????????? 3m;
? sendfile??????????????? on;
? tcp_nopush????????????? on;
? tcp_nodelay??????????? on;
? keepalive_timeout? 65;

? #设定负载均衡的服务器列表
? upstream route {
? #weigth参数表示权值，权值越高被分配到的几率越大
? #本例是指在同一台服务器，多台服务器改变ip即可
? server localhost:8080;
? #server 127.0.0.1:8082;
? #server 127.0.0.1:8083;
? }

? #设定虚拟主机，默认为监听80端口，改成其他端口会出现问题
? server {
??? listen???????? 80;
??? #server_name??? test.com www.test.com;
??? charset gbk;
??? #设定本虚拟主机的访问日志
?? # access_log? logs/test.com.log? main;

??? location / {
??? #root? /xxxxx/web/;
??? # deny??? all;
?? }

?? location ~(favicon.ico) {
?? log_not_found off;
?? expires 30d;
?? break;
???? }
????
???? location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|html|htm|js|css|png)$ {
???? root? /xxxxx/web/;
???? #expires 30d;
????? }

???? #location ~ ^/apps/.*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ {
???? #root? /xxxxx/web/;
???? #expires 30d;
???? # }

???? location /portal/ {
?????? #proxy_pass??? http://route/;
?????? proxy_pass??? http://localhost:8080/;

? #?? #expires 30d;
??? }

??? location /WeatherPlus/ {
?????? #proxy_pass??? http://route/;
?????? proxy_pass??? http://192.168.12.21:8080/WeatherPlus/;

? #?? #expires 30d;
??? }

?location /dyapps/ {
?????? #proxy_pass??? http://route/;
?????? proxy_pass??? http://localhost:8180/;

? #?? #expires 30d;
??? }

}
}

7: tomcat 配置

???? <Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">

? 
? <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" />
? 
? <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener" />
? 
? <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener" />
? <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />

? 
? <Service name="Catalina">

??? 
??? <Connector port="18080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
?????????????? connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8443" />

??? 
??? <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" />

??? 

??? 
??? <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">

????? 
????? 

????? 
????? 

????? <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.MemoryRealm"/>

????? 
????? <Host name="localhost"? appBase="webapps"
??????????? unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"
??????????? xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">

??????? 
??????? 

??????? 
??????? 

????? </Host>
??? </Engine>
? </Service>

? <Service name="portal">
??? <Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"?? maxThreads="10240" connectionTimeout="10000"? enableLookups="false"??????? redirectPort="8443" URIEncoding="GBK" />

????? <Engine name="portal" defaultHost="localhost">
?????????? <Host name="localhost"? appBase="/xxxxx/web/portal"??? unpackWARs="true"? autoDeploy="true"?? xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">
????????????? 
???????????? </Host>
??? </Engine>
?</Service>

?<Service name="dyapps">
??? <Connector port="8180" protocol="HTTP/1.1"????? maxThreads="10240" connectionTimeout="10000"? enableLookups="false"??? redirectPort="8443" URIEncoding="GBK" />

????? <Engine name="dyapps" defaultHost="localhost">
?????????? <Host name="localhost"? appBase="/xxxxx/web/dyapps"??? unpackWARs="true"? autoDeploy="true"?? xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">
?????????????? 
???????????? </Host>
??? </Engine>
?</Service>
</Server>

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