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linux环境筹建svn服务器

2012-09-07 
linux环境搭建svn服务器可以选择Apache + SVN搭建该环境.?(假设测试机器装有Ubuntu)?1. 安装Apache:apt-ge

linux环境搭建svn服务器

可以选择Apache + SVN搭建该环境.?(假设测试机器装有Ubuntu)

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1. 安装Apache:

apt-get install apache2

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2. 安装Apache的SVN插件模块:

软件包在各版本中名称可能不一样, 先搜索下

apt-cache search apache | grep svnlibapache2-svn - Subversion server modules for Apacheapt-get install libapache2-svn

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3. 建立SVN资源库:

cd /mkdir svncd svnsvnadmin create srcdemo

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4. 配置Apache的SVN配置文档:

cd /etc/apache2/mods-availablevi dav_svn.conf

?做适当的修改, 举例设置如下:

# dav_svn.conf - Example Subversion/Apache configuration## For details and further options see the Apache user manual and# the Subversion book.## NOTE: for a setup with multiple vhosts, you will want to do this# configuration in /etc/apache2/sites-available/*, not here.# <Location URL> ... </Location># URL controls how the repository appears to the outside world.# In this example clients access the repository as http://hostname/svn/# Note, a literal /svn should NOT exist in your document root.<Location /svn>  # Uncomment this to enable the repository  DAV svn  # Set this to the path to your repository  #SVNPath /var/lib/svn  # Alternatively, use SVNParentPath if you have multiple repositories under  # under a single directory (/var/lib/svn/repo1, /var/lib/svn/repo2, ...).  # You need either SVNPath and SVNParentPath, but not both.  SVNParentPath /svn  # Access control is done at 3 levels: (1) Apache authentication, via  # any of several methods.  A "Basic Auth" section is commented out  # below.  (2) Apache <Limit> and <LimitExcept>, also commented out  # below.  (3) mod_authz_svn is a svn-specific authorization module  # which offers fine-grained read/write access control for paths  # within a repository.  (The first two layers are coarse-grained; you  # can only enable/disable access to an entire repository.)  Note that  # mod_authz_svn is noticeably slower than the other two layers, so if  # you don't need the fine-grained control, don't configure it.  # Basic Authentication is repository-wide.  It is not secure unless  # you are using https.  See the 'htpasswd' command to create and  # manage the password file - and the documentation for the  # 'auth_basic' and 'authn_file' modules, which you will need for this  # (enable them with 'a2enmod').  AuthType Basic  AuthName "Subversion Repository"  AuthUserFile /etc/apache2/dav_svn.passwd  # To enable authorization via mod_authz_svn  AuthzSVNAccessFile /etc/apache2/dav_svn.authz  # The following three lines allow anonymous read, but make  # committers authenticate themselves.  It requires the 'authz_user'  # module (enable it with 'a2enmod').  #<LimitExcept GET PROPFIND OPTIONS REPORT>    Require valid-user  #</LimitExcept></Location>
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5. 添加SVN账号:

cd /etc/apache2htpasswd dav_svn.passwd svnuser1

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6. 设置SVN资源库访问规则:

vi /etc/apache2/dav_svn.authz[/]* = r[groups]admin=svnuser1[srcdemo:/]@admin=rw*=r
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7. 除此之外, 个人比较喜欢webmin这个管理工具, 建议安装, URL链接如下:

http://www.webmin.com/

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