ubuntu 11.04 装配及配置rails 开发 环境

ubuntu 11.04 安装及配置rails 开发 环境
1.install openssh-server

http://aofengblog.blog.163.com/blog/static/6317021201111415112526/sudo apt-get install openssh-serversudo /etc/init.d/ssh startsudo /etc/init.d/ssh stopsudo /etc/init.d/ssh restarteg:scp copy scp -r /home/space/music/ root@www.cumt.edu.cn:/home/root/others/ scp README dong@192.168.10.102:~/RREADME

2.install ruby rails
http://ryanbigg.com/2010/12/ubuntu-ruby-rvm-rails-and-you/
(1)解决mysql2 安装出错问题

sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-devhttp://fantaxy025025.iteye.com/blog/1176301

(2)Rails 3.1错误-Could not find a JavaScript runtime.
Gemfile中添加

gem 'execjs'gem 'therubyracer' 执行 bundle install

http://rubyer.me/blog/740
3.install mysql

sudo apt-get install mysql-server 

4.install apache2 phpmyadmin

install apache2+phpmyadminsudo apt-get install apache2sudo apt-get install phpmyadmin

默认安装在 /usr/share/phpmyadmin
作个链接到 /var/www/ 目录下，命令为：sudo ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin/ /var/www/
再使用 http://localhost/phpmyadmin 即可以访问了。
source :http://hi.baidu.com/qxf996/blog/item/6b534d54ffb8cc52564e0086.html
5.install java 

http://www.cnblogs.com/phoebus0501/archive/2010/12/13/1905021.html jdk 1.6http://blog.csdn.net/yang_hui1986527/article/details/6677450 jdk 1.7（1）wget -c http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7/jdk-7-linux-i586.tar.gz （2）sudo mkdir /usr/lib/jvm sudo tar zxvf ./jdk-7-linux-i586.tar.gz -C /usr/lib/jvm cd /usr/lib/jvm sudo mv jdk1.7.0/ java-7-sun (3)vim ~/.bashrc export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-sun export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH 保存退出，输入以下命令使之立即生效。source ~/.bashrc (4)配置默认jdk版本sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-sun/bin/java 300 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-sun/bin/javac 300 （5）测试：java -version ,javac, java 6. 修改系统语言为英文修改Ubuntu的配置文件/etc/default/locale将原来的配置内容修改为LANG=”en_US.UTF-8″LANGUAGE=”en_US:en” 再在终端下运行：$ locale-gen -en_US:en

注销或重启后，Ubuntu Server真正服务器实体终端就恢复成了英文的语言环境。
所以，此方法不是真正意义上的中文化，而是恢复英文的默认编码
http://tonychiu.blog.51cto.com/656605/393131
7.install vim

sudo apt-get install vim

8. rails develop tools
(1).install eclipse
http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/eclipse/eclipse/downloads/drops/R-3.7.1-201109091335/eclipse-SDK-3.7.1-linux-gtk.tar.gz
(2)install aptana
http://download.aptana.com/studio3/plugin/install
From the Help menu, select Install New Software... to open the Install New Software dialog.
Paste the URL for the update site into the Work With text box, and hit the Enter (or Return) key.
In the populated table below, check the box next to the name of the plug-in, and then click the Next button.
Click the Next button to go to the license page.
Choose the option to accept the terms of the license agreement, and click the Finish button.
You may need to restart Eclipse to continue.
9.Ubuntu安装Chrome最新版

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:chromium-daily/ppasudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install chromium-browser

10. git generate key

cd /home/dong/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.ssh-keygen -t rsahttp://www.josephj.com/article/understand-ssh-key/git checkout develop

11.ubuntu11.04英文环境下如何输入中文？
http://os.51cto.com/art/201109/291638.htm

12.     安装.bundle文件 安装.run文件

第一步：sudo chmod ＋x ****.bundle

第二步：sudo ./****.bundle
sudo sh 1.run /*，
也可以用sudo sh *.run。 */
13 .卸载：liberoffice

sudo apt-get remove --purge libreoffice*.*

[/size] 1 楼 pobing 2012-05-09   5. install java


update-alternatives --config java 2 楼 pobing 2012-06-18   java: sudo apt-get install openjdk-6-jdk
git:  sudo apt-get install git-core

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