struts2多文件上传进度条(附源码)
package controller;import java.io.IOException;import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;import tools.State;public class GetState {public String execute() throws IOException {// 从session中取得名称为uploadState的State对象// 这个对象里面存储的信息是当前上传的基本信息State tempState = (State) ServletActionContext.getRequest().getSession().getAttribute("uploadState");// 调试:在控制台输出当前取得状态字符串的内容System.out.println("取得的XML文件的内容为:" + tempState.getStateString());// 设置编码为utf-8ServletActionContext.getResponse().setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");// 设置响应的格式为XMLServletActionContext.getResponse().setContentType("text/xml");// 用out对象输出xml代码头ServletActionContext.getResponse().getWriter().print("<?xml version='1.0' encoding='" + "utf-8" + "' ?>");// 用out对象输出xml代码体ServletActionContext.getResponse().getWriter().print(tempState.getStateString());return null;}}?
package controller;import java.io.IOException;import upload.FileUploadTools;import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;public class Register extends ActionSupport {// 上传工具的引用private FileUploadTools fileUploadTools = new FileUploadTools();public FileUploadTools getFileUploadTools() {return fileUploadTools;}public void setFileUploadTools(FileUploadTools fileUploadTools) {this.fileUploadTools = fileUploadTools;}@Overridepublic void validate() {}public String execute() throws IOException {// 调用beginUpload方法开始上传fileUploadTools.beginUpload();return "register";}}?
package tools;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;public class State {private static List state = new ArrayList();// 从State状态类中取得状态的字符串// 用字符串的形式拼成XML文件内容public synchronized String getStateString() {String returnString = "<info><uploadByte>";returnString = returnString + state.get(0) + "</uploadByte>";returnString = returnString + "<fileSizeByte>" + state.get(1)+ "</fileSizeByte>";returnString = returnString + "<fileIndex>" + state.get(2)+ "</fileIndex>";returnString = returnString + "<percent>" + state.get(3)+ "</percent></info>";return returnString;}// 设置状态文本中的信息// 暂时放到List中,后期将List中的数据取出来拼成XML文本内容public synchronized void setStateString(String uploadByte,String fileSizeByte, String fileIndex) {state.add(0, uploadByte);state.add(1, fileSizeByte);state.add(2, fileIndex);// 生成当前上传进度的公式if ((Long.valueOf(uploadByte) * 100 / Long.valueOf(fileSizeByte) < 100)) {state.add(3, Long.valueOf(uploadByte) * 100/ Long.valueOf(fileSizeByte));}}}?
package upload;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import org.apache.commons.fileupload.ProgressListener;import tools.State;public class FileUploadListener implements ProgressListener {// 声明一个HttpSession// 目的是把State对象入到这个HttpSession中private HttpSession session;// 构造方法// 参数request来源于GhyJakartaMultiPartRequest.java类中的75行public FileUploadListener(HttpServletRequest request) {super();session = request.getSession();}public void update(long uploadByte, long fileSizeByte, int fileIndex) {if (fileSizeByte == -1) {// 如果上传的大小为-1则上传已经完成System.out.println("完成了");} else {if (session.getAttribute("uploadState") == null) {// 每次执行时从session中取出uploadState对象// 如果为空就new一个State对象并设置里面的XML状态文本内容// 并且再次放入session中State state = new State();state.setStateString("" + uploadByte, "" + fileSizeByte, ""+ (fileIndex - 1));session.setAttribute("uploadState", state);} else {// 如果session中有uploadState对象// 就取出来,然后设置里面的XML状态文本内容// 并且再次放入session中State state = (State) session.getAttribute("uploadState");state.setStateString("" + uploadByte, "" + fileSizeByte, ""+ (fileIndex - 1));session.setAttribute("uploadState", state);}}}}
package upload;import java.io.File;import java.io.IOException;import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;import java.util.Date;import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;public class FileUploadTools {private String username;private File uploadFile[];// 允许上传多个文件,所以是数组类型private String uploadFileFileName[];// 允许上传多个文件,所以文件名是数组类型private String uploadFileContentType[];// 允许上传多个文件,文件的类型是数组类型public String[] getUploadFileContentType() {return uploadFileContentType;}public void setUploadFileContentType(String[] uploadFileContentType) {this.uploadFileContentType = uploadFileContentType;}public String getUsername() {return username;}public void setUsername(String username) {this.username = username;}public File[] getUploadFile() {return uploadFile;}public void setUploadFile(File[] uploadFile) {this.uploadFile = uploadFile;}public String[] getUploadFileFileName() {return uploadFileFileName;}public void setUploadFileFileName(String[] uploadFileFileName) {this.uploadFileFileName = uploadFileFileName;}public String beginUpload() throws IOException {// 开始上传System.out.println("username的值是:" + username);// 取得上传的目录String targetDirectory = ServletActionContext.getRequest().getRealPath("/upload");// 循环取得每个文件,然后依次上传for (int i = 0; i < uploadFile.length; i++) {File target = new File(targetDirectory, new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy_MM_dd_HH_mm_ss").format(new Date()).toString()+ System.nanoTime() + uploadFileFileName[i]);FileUtils.copyFile(uploadFile[i], target);}return "register";}}?
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package upload;import java.io.File;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.Collections;import java.util.Enumeration;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.List;import java.util.Map;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;import org.apache.commons.fileupload.RequestContext;import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItem;import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;import org.apache.struts2.StrutsConstants;import org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest;import com.opensymphony.xwork2.inject.Inject;import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.Logger;import com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.logging.LoggerFactory;/** * Multipart form data request adapter for Jakarta Commons Fileupload package. */public class GhyJakartaMultiPartRequest implements MultiPartRequest {static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MultiPartRequest.class);// maps parameter name -> List of FileItem objectsprotected Map<String, List<FileItem>> files = new HashMap<String, List<FileItem>>();// maps parameter name -> List of param valuesprotected Map<String, List<String>> params = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();// any errors while processing this requestprotected List<String> errors = new ArrayList<String>();protected long maxSize;@Inject(StrutsConstants.STRUTS_MULTIPART_MAXSIZE)public void setMaxSize(String maxSize) {this.maxSize = Long.parseLong(maxSize);}/** * Creates a new request wrapper to handle multi-part data using methods * adapted from Jason Pell's multipart classes (see class description). * * @param saveDir * the directory to save off the file * @param request * the request containing the multipart * @throws java.io.IOException * is thrown if encoding fails. */public void parse(HttpServletRequest request, String saveDir)throws IOException {try {processUpload(request, saveDir);} catch (FileUploadException e) {LOG.warn("Unable to parse request", e);errors.add(e.getMessage());}}private void processUpload(HttpServletRequest request, String saveDir)throws FileUploadException, UnsupportedEncodingException {for (FileItem item : parseRequest(request, saveDir)) {if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {LOG.debug("Found item " + item.getFieldName());}if (item.isFormField()) {processNormalFormField(item, request.getCharacterEncoding());} else {processFileField(item);}}}private void processFileField(FileItem item) {LOG.debug("Item is a file upload");// Skip file uploads that don't have a file name - meaning that no file// was selected.if (item.getName() == null || item.getName().trim().length() < 1) {LOG.debug("No file has been uploaded for the field: "+ item.getFieldName());return;}List<FileItem> values;if (files.get(item.getFieldName()) != null) {values = files.get(item.getFieldName());} else {values = new ArrayList<FileItem>();}values.add(item);files.put(item.getFieldName(), values);}private void processNormalFormField(FileItem item, String charset)throws UnsupportedEncodingException {LOG.debug("Item is a normal form field");List<String> values;if (params.get(item.getFieldName()) != null) {values = params.get(item.getFieldName());} else {values = new ArrayList<String>();}// note: see http://jira.opensymphony.com/browse/WW-633// basically, in some cases the charset may be null, so// we're just going to try to "other" method (no idea if this// will work)if (charset != null) {values.add(item.getString(charset));} else {values.add(item.getString());}params.put(item.getFieldName(), values);}// 高洪岩改动parseRequest方法private List<FileItem> parseRequest(HttpServletRequest servletRequest,String saveDir) throws FileUploadException {DiskFileItemFactory fac = createDiskFileItemFactory(saveDir);ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(fac);upload.setProgressListener(new FileUploadListener(servletRequest));// :)upload.setSizeMax(maxSize);return upload.parseRequest(createRequestContext(servletRequest));}private DiskFileItemFactory createDiskFileItemFactory(String saveDir) {DiskFileItemFactory fac = new DiskFileItemFactory();// Make sure that the data is written to filefac.setSizeThreshold(0);if (saveDir != null) {fac.setRepository(new File(saveDir));}return fac;}/* * (non-Javadoc) * * @seeorg.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest# * getFileParameterNames() */public Enumeration<String> getFileParameterNames() {return Collections.enumeration(files.keySet());}/* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see * org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest#getContentType * (java.lang.String) */public String[] getContentType(String fieldName) {List<FileItem> items = files.get(fieldName);if (items == null) {return null;}List<String> contentTypes = new ArrayList<String>(items.size());for (FileItem fileItem : items) {contentTypes.add(fileItem.getContentType());}return contentTypes.toArray(new String[contentTypes.size()]);}/* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see * org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest#getFile(java * .lang.String) */public File[] getFile(String fieldName) {List<FileItem> items = files.get(fieldName);if (items == null) {return null;}List<File> fileList = new ArrayList<File>(items.size());for (FileItem fileItem : items) {fileList.add(((DiskFileItem) fileItem).getStoreLocation());}return fileList.toArray(new File[fileList.size()]);}/* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see * org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest#getFileNames * (java.lang.String) */public String[] getFileNames(String fieldName) {List<FileItem> items = files.get(fieldName);if (items == null) {return null;}List<String> fileNames = new ArrayList<String>(items.size());for (FileItem fileItem : items) {fileNames.add(getCanonicalName(fileItem.getName()));}return fileNames.toArray(new String[fileNames.size()]);}/* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see * org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest#getFilesystemName * (java.lang.String) */public String[] getFilesystemName(String fieldName) {List<FileItem> items = files.get(fieldName);if (items == null) {return null;}List<String> fileNames = new ArrayList<String>(items.size());for (FileItem fileItem : items) {fileNames.add(((DiskFileItem) fileItem).getStoreLocation().getName());}return fileNames.toArray(new String[fileNames.size()]);}/* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see * org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest#getParameter * (java.lang.String) */public String getParameter(String name) {List<String> v = params.get(name);if (v != null && v.size() > 0) {return v.get(0);}return null;}/* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see * org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest#getParameterNames * () */public Enumeration<String> getParameterNames() {return Collections.enumeration(params.keySet());}/* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see * org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest#getParameterValues * (java.lang.String) */public String[] getParameterValues(String name) {List<String> v = params.get(name);if (v != null && v.size() > 0) {return v.toArray(new String[v.size()]);}return null;}/* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.multipart.MultiPartRequest#getErrors() */public List getErrors() {return errors;}/** * Returns the canonical name of the given file. * * @param filename * the given file * @return the canonical name of the given file */private String getCanonicalName(String filename) {int forwardSlash = filename.lastIndexOf("/");int backwardSlash = filename.lastIndexOf("\");if (forwardSlash != -1 && forwardSlash > backwardSlash) {filename = filename.substring(forwardSlash + 1, filename.length());} else if (backwardSlash != -1 && backwardSlash >= forwardSlash) {filename = filename.substring(backwardSlash + 1, filename.length());}return filename;}/** * Creates a RequestContext needed by Jakarta Commons Upload. * * @param req * the request. * @return a new request context. */private RequestContext createRequestContext(final HttpServletRequest req) {return new RequestContext() {public String getCharacterEncoding() {return req.getCharacterEncoding();}public String getContentType() {return req.getContentType();}public int getContentLength() {return req.getContentLength();}public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {InputStream in = req.getInputStream();if (in == null) {throw new IOException("Missing content in the request");}return req.getInputStream();}};}}?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"><struts><package name="struts3.1" extends="struts-default"><action name="register" name="GhyJakartaMultiPartRequestRef"scope="default" /><constant name="struts.multipart.handler" value="GhyJakartaMultiPartRequestRef" /><constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple"></constant></struts>?
struts.multipart.maxSize=2048000000struts.multipart.saveDir=/tempUploadFile?
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8" %><%@ page isELIgnored="false" %><%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>多文件上传实例</title> <style type="text/css"> <!-- body, td, th { font-size: 9pt; } --> </style> <script src="jquery/jquery-1.3.2.js"> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> function showprocessorBar(){ //上传时显示进度条 //该方法被submitForm()调用 $.get("getState.action?timestamp=" + new Date().getTime(), function(date){ processorBarCallBack(); }); } function processorBarCallBack(){ //showprocessorBar方法的回调 setTimeout("reshowprocessorBar()", 1000); } function reshowprocessorBar(){//定时调用这个显示进度的function $.get("getState.action?timestamp=" + new Date().getTime(), function(data){ reprocessorBarCallBack(data); }, 'xml'); } function reprocessorBarCallBack(returnXMLParam){//回调一下:) var returnXML = returnXMLParam; var percene = $(returnXML).find('percent').text() var showText = "进度是:" + $(returnXML).find('percent').text(); showText = showText + "\n当前上传文件大小为:" + $(returnXML).find ('uploadByte').text(); showText = showText + "\n上传文件总大小为:" + $(returnXML).find ('fileSizeByte').text(); showText = showText + "\n当前上传文件为第:" + $(returnXML).find ('fileIndex').text() + "个"; //清空id为progr的DIV里面的数据,然后再添加 $('#progr').empty(); $('#progr').text(showText); var jidutiao = $('#jidutiao'); //设置进度条的长度 if ((100 - parseInt(percene)) > 0) { $('#jidutiao').css('width', 100 - parseInt(percene) + "%"); } else { $('#jidutiao').css('width', "100%"); } setTimeout("reshowprocessorBar()", 1000); } //////////////////////////////// var a = 0; function file_change(){ //当文本域中的值改变时触发此方法 var postfix = this.value.substring(this.value.lastIndexOf(".") + 1).toUpperCase(); //判断扩展是否合法 if (postfix == "JPG" || postfix == "GIF" || postfix == "PNG" || postfix == "BMP" || postfix == "RAR" || postfix == "ZIP" || postfix == "TXT" || postfix == "GHO" || postfix == "PDF") { } else { //如果不合法就删除相应的File表单及br标签 alert("您上传的文件类型不被支持,本系统只支持JPG,GIF,PNG,BMP,RAR,ZIP,TXT文件!"); var testtest = $(this).attr('id'); testtest = '#' + testtest; var sub_file = $(testtest); var next_a_ele = sub_file.next();//取得a标记 var br1_ele = $(next_a_ele).next();//取得回车 var br2_ele = $(br1_ele).next();//取得回车 $(br2_ele).remove();//删除回车 $(br1_ele).remove();//删除回车 $(next_a_ele).remove();//删除a标签 $(sub_file).remove();//删除文本域,因为上传的文件类型出错,要删除动态创建的File表单 return; } } function remove_file(){//删除File表单域的方法 //删除表单 var testtest = $(this).val(); testtest = '#' + testtest; var sub_file = $(testtest); var next_a_ele = sub_file.next();//取得a标记 var br1_ele = $(next_a_ele).next();//取得回车 var br2_ele = $(br1_ele).next();//取得回车 $(br2_ele).remove();//删除回车 $(br1_ele).remove();//删除回车 $(next_a_ele).remove();//删除a标签 $(sub_file).remove();//删除File标记 } function f(){//方法名为f的主要作用是不允许在File表单域中手动输入文件名,必须单击“浏览”按钮 return false; } function insertFile(){ //新建File表单 var file_array = document.getElementsByTagName("input"); var is_null = false; //循环遍历判断是否有某一个File表单域的值为空 for (var i = 0; i < file_array.length; i++) { if (file_array[i].type == "file" && file_array[i].name.substring(0, 15) == "fileUploadTools") { if (file_array[i].value == "") { alert("某一附件为空不能继续添加"); is_null = true; break; } } } if (is_null) { return; } a++; //新建file表单的基本信息 var new_File_element = $('<input>'); new_File_element.attr('type', 'file'); new_File_element.attr('id', 'uploadFile' + a); new_File_element.attr('name', 'fileUploadTools.uploadFile'); new_File_element.attr('size', 55); new_File_element.keydown(f); new_File_element.change(file_change); $('#fileForm').append(new_File_element); //新建删除附件的a标签的基本信息 var new_a_element = $('<a>'); new_a_element.html("删除附件"); new_a_element.attr('id', "a_" + new_File_element.name); new_a_element.attr('name', "a_" + new_File_element.name); new_a_element.val($(new_File_element).attr('id')); new_a_element.attr('href', "#"); new_a_element.click(remove_file); $('#fileForm').append(new_a_element); var new_br_element = $("<br>"); $('#fileForm').append(new_br_element); var new_br_element = $("<br>"); $('#fileForm').append(new_br_element); } function submitForm(){ setTimeout("showprocessorBar()", 2000); return true; } </script> </head> <body> <div id="progr"> </div> <br/> <s:form action="register" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" onsubmit= "return submitForm()"> <table width="818" border="1"> <tr> <td width="176"> <div align="center"> 用户账号 </div> </td> <td width="626"> <input type="text" name="username" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <div align="center"> 用户附件 <br/> <a href="javascript:insertFile()">添加附件</a> </div> </td> <td id="fileForm"> <br/> </td> </tr> </table> <input type="submit" value="submit this form" /> </s:form> <br/> <table width="220" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" background= "ajax-loader.gif"> <!--DWLayoutTable--> <tr> <td width="10" height="21" valign="top"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <!--DWLayoutTable--> <tr> <td width="10" height="21" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> </tr> </table> </td> <td width="200"> <div align="right"> <div id="jidutiao" style="background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 100%; height: 100%"> </div> </div> </td> <td width="10" valign="top"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <!--DWLayoutTable--> <tr> <td width="10" height="21" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> </table> </body></html>